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Digestive system

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  • Villi are present in?
    Small intestine
  • True or false: the process of taking in food is called digestion?
    False
  • Which pairs of food components in humans reaches the stomach totally undigested?
    Fat and cellulose
  • What is organ R?
    Liver
  • Food provides our body with ___________
    Energy, matter, nutrients
  • Branches of the trachea that lead to each lung.
    Transport air from trachea to lungs
  • Fluid secreted by the liver, stored in the gallbladder that emulsifies fats.
    Bile
  • True or False: The Pharynx is the muscle that moves the lungs
    False
  • What part of the small intestine does the digestion of nutrients finish?
    Duodenum
  • What is absorbed into the blood from the large intestine?
    Water
  • What is the name of the tube that runs through the body related to the digestive system?
    digestive tract
  • Branches of the trachea that lead to each lung.
    Bronchi
  • What is the main function of the respiratory system?
    to provide oxygen and remove carbon dioxide from the body
  • Define the term digestion
    The breaking down of large insoluble molecules into small soluble molecules
  • What is organ L?
    Salivary glands
  • True or False: The Gastric Glands secrete Gastric Juice .
    True
  • When you breathe, your lungs take in ___ and remove ___.
    oxygen/carbon dioxide
  • Branches of the trachea that lead to each lung.
    Bronchi
  • What gland produces amylase?
    Salivary gland
  • The _________, separates the chest from the abdomen
    Diaphragm
  • What word is used to describe food which has been mixed with saliva.
    Bolus
  • Enzyme secreted by the stomach, pancreas, and intestine that breaks down fats into fatty acids.
    Lipase
  • Define the term mechanical digestion
    The physical break down of food done by the teeth or the muscles in the stomach.
  • Where does absorption occur?
    small intestine
  • What is the job of the pancreas in digestion?
    Produces digestive enzymes
  • Semifluid mass of partially digested food that passes from the stomach to the small intestine.
    Chyme
  • In the intestine, food materials are absorbed through
    Villi
  • Bile is produced by the
    Liver
  • Starch-digesting enzyme produced by the pancreas and salivary glands
    Amylase
  • The air sacs that are covered with capillaries where gas exchange takes place
    alveoli
  • All are functions of the digestive system except:bringing oxygen to the body,absorption of nutrients,breakdown of food,elimination of waste
    bringing oxygen to the body
  • What is the role of bile in digestion?
    Mix the fat
  • True or false: The large intestine produces bile.
    False