Physical Science Semester 2 Final Review | Baamboozle - Baamboozle

0%

0 0 0

Back Restart

Why do you use roman numerals when naming an ionic compound?

when the cation can be found in groups 3-12

Heat flows in what direction?

high to low

What is the measure of amount of kinetic energy of particles?

Temperature

What are the products of combustion?

Carbon Dioxide and Water

How does an exothermic reaction make the surface of the object feel? Why?

Hot - because it releases heat

Define ion.

atoms with a different number of electrons - have a positive or negative charge

Why do atoms bond?

stability - to have 8 valence electrons

During conduction, how is energy transferred?

particles collide

Calculate the heat required to head 250 grams of water from 21 C to 53 C. The specific heat capacity of water is 4.18 J/g C. Use the equation - Q=mC(Temp Final - Temp Initial)

33,440 J

What is deposition?

Gas to a solid

What is sublimation?

solid to a gas

What is defined as matter with a fixed composition?

Substance

List 3 physical properties. List 3 chemical properties.

Physical Properties: Color, Mass, Boiling Point Chemical Properties: Ability to Rust, Reactivity, Flammability

If an atom has 20 protons, 20 electrons, and 21 neutrons, what is the mass number? What is the element?

Mass number - 41 Element/Atomic number - Calcium

Define isotope.

atoms with a different number of neutrons and different mass

Can substances be broken down using a physical process? Why?

No

List 3 chemical changes

Rotting Burning Rusting

Write the formula for Cobalt (II) Phosphate

Co3(PO4)2

What is the name for the following compound?

Aluminum Sulfide

This is a Bohr diagram for what element? How many protons, neutrons, electrons, and valence electrons does it have?

Sulfur Protons - 16 Neutrons - 16 Electrons - 16 Valence Electrons - 6

How do I determine if the bond is ionic or covalent?

Ionic bonds - elements on the left and right side of the staircase. Covalent bonds - both on the right side of the staircase

How do I calculate the mass number?

protons + neutrons

Balance this equation

answer on board

What type of thermal transfer drives plate tectonics?

convection

Write the name for the following.

Dinitrogen Monoxide

This is symbol for what type of nuclear radiation particle?

Alpha

What state of matter does not have a definite shape or volume?

Gasses

This is a symbol for what type of nuclear radiation particle?

Beta

Write the formula for Arsenic Pentoxide.

AsO5

What will speed up a chemical reaction?

Adding heat Stirring Adding a catalyst

Can substances be broken down using a chemical process? Why?

Yes

What is a combination of two or more substances?

Mixture