Study

Conditionals

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  • You didn't know how unpopular Jason was when you invited him to your party.
    If I'd/I had known how unpopular Jason was, I wouldn't have invited him (to my party).
  • I haven't got a key, so I can't get in.
    If I had a key, I could get in.
  • Warn your friend not to put too many tins into the plastic bag or it'll break.
    If you put too many tins into the plastic bag, it'll break.
  • He's very ill so he isn't at work.
    Unless he was very ill, he would be at work.
  • The baby didn't cry, so we had a good sleep.
    If the baby had cried, we wouldn't have had a good sleep.
  • Nigel hasn't got satellite TV, so he can't watch the game.
    If Nigel had satellite TV, he could watch/would be able to watch the game.
  • You may want a chat, so just give me a ring.
    If you want a chat, just give me a ring.
  • You haven't got a pen, so you can't write down the address.
    If I had a pen, I could write down the address.
  • You should have started your project earlier. You're so far behind now.
    If I'd/I had started my project earlier, I wouldn't be so far behind (now).
  • You talk about football and I'm going to be very bored.
    If you talk about football, I'm going to be very bored.
  • Throw a stone into water and it sinks.
    If you throw a stone into water, it sinks, OR it'll/it will sink.
  • The automatic result of the door opening is the fan coming on.
    If the door opens, the fan comes on.
  • We should have bought that vase five years ago because it would be quite valuable now.
    If we'd/we had bought that vase five years ago, it would be quite valuable now.
  • You think Emma should book a seat on the train. Otherwise, she has to stand.
    If Emma doesn't book a seat on the train, she'll have to stand.
  • I'm afraid of spider or I'd have picked it up.
    If I wasn't afraid of spiders, I would have picked it up.
  • You go away and I'll miss you.
    If you go away, I'll miss you.
  • I'm not rich or I'd have given up working long ago.
    If I was/were rich, I'd/ would have given up working long ago.
  • We're lost because we didn't look at the map.
    We wouldn't be lost if we had looked at the map.
  • Your friend might need some help. If so, tell her to give you a ring.
    If you need some/any help, give me a ring.
  • It won't rain tomorrow and I'll go to the coast.
    We’ll go to the coast tomorrow unless it rains.