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Chemical Reactions - Review

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  • When an acid reacts with a base, the reaction is called a .................
    neutralization reaction
  • pH can be tested with a substance called an ..............
    Indicator
  • Type of reaction, which requires more energy to be supplied than it releases. (Absorb heat energy)
    Endothermic
  • Chemical substances that are used in a reaction
    Reactants
  • The midpoint of the pH scale, a ph of 7, represents a solution that is neither acidic or alkaline.
    Neutral
  • Acids and alkalis can be measured on the ................
    pH scale
  • True or False? During a chemical reactions, the atoms are simply rearranged into new combinations.
    True
  • Bases that dissolves in water.
    Alkalis
  • A reaction in which chemical bonds are broken or formed.
    Chemical Reaction
  • True or False? Many chemical reactions require energy or release it. This causes the temperature to decrease or increase
    True
  • The list of metals reactivity is called ...................
    The reactivity series.
  • True or False? Phase change is an evidence of a chemical reaction.
    False
  • Metals can react with the oxygen in the air. They react to form a ........
    metal oxide
  • What evidences suggest a chemical reaction has taken place? (Two)
    Color Change; Gas Released; Smells; Precipitate Forms; Temperature Change
  • Some substances can neutralize acids and are thought of as the opposite of acids.
    Bases
  • Corrosive substances that eats away and erodes other materials. (e.g. Sulfuric *****)
    Acids
  • Chemical substances that are produced in a reaction.
    Products
  • Type o reaction in which heat energy is released by forming the chemical bonds in the product.
    Exothermic
  • Substance formed when an acid is neutralized by a base or alkali.
    Salt
  • True or False? During a chemical reaction, no atoms are lost and no new atoms are produced.
    True