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Energy & Heat Transfer Review Game
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Electrical to Kinetic (give an example of the following energy transformation)
Blender
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Chemical to Thermal Energy (give an example of the following transformations)
Battery to Lightbulb, Hand Warmers
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What are the three ways heat is transferred?
Conduction, Convection, Radiation
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Chemical Energy
energy stored in bonds
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Electrical energy
Electrons moving through a circuit
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Solar Energy
Energy from the sun
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Kinetic energy of an object depends on an object's ______________ and ______________
mass and speed
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solar panel connected to an outlet (name the energy transformation)
solar to electrical
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Heat Energy
when the temperature increases and molecules move faster
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What is the definition of Conduction?
Heat moving through a solid by direct contact. The motion of particles in the hot part of the solid transfer their energy to nearby ones.
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What is the definition of Convection?
Heat moving through liquids or gasses. Hot fluids move UP while cooler fluids sink. Heat is transferred in a continuous convection current
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photosynthesis (name the energy transformation)
solar to chemical
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Lamp turned on (name the energy transformation)
electrical to radiant (light)
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Chemical to Electrical (give an example of the following transformations)
Electrical Circuit Using a Battery
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Mechanical Potential Energy
Stored energy; depends on position of an object
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The Law of Conservation of Energy States that...
1. Energy cannot be created. 2. Energy cannot be destroyed. 3. Energy can be transformed from one form to another.
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What is a conductor?
Easily moves heat or electrical energy. (Metal, wire)
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oven (name the energy transformation)
electrical to thermal (heat)
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person running (name the energy transformation)
chemical to kinetic
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What does it mean when energy is transformed?
Changing energy from one type to another (example: kinetic to potential energy).
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blender making a smoothie (name the energy transformation)
electrical to kinetic
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Potential Energy of an object depends on an object's ____________ and _____________
position and mass
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What is an insulator?
Something that cannot move heat or electricity. Blocks its movement (rubber)
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What is the definition of Radiation?
Heat moving through space in waves. It does not require touching of molecules. The most common form is thermal or infrared radiation.
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Mechanical Kinetic Energy
Energy of movement; depends on mass and speed
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