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C1 Sentence Transformations

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  • "Do your homework first, and then you can go to the cinema" said Jim's mother. (LONG) //  Jim's mother agreed to let him go to the cinema ___________ his homework first.
    as/so long as he did
  • I didn't really like James when I first met him. (TAKE)
    I didn't really take to James when I first met him
  • Without a receipt, they will not return your money. (REFUND) // They will not .............. you have a receipt
    refund your money unless / give you a refund unless
  • I don't want to _________ you _______, but that make of car you are thinking of buying is very expensive to maintain. (discourage)
    put you off
  • I was just about to call me when he rang me instead. (POINT) // I was _________ when he rang me instead.
    on the point of calling him
  • Make sure you don't ______  ______ too much on your first year at uni- everyone needs some free time. (agree to do)
    take on
  • I would often go cycling with my father as a child. (USED) // My father.................. cycling with him when I was a child.
    often used to take me
  • Jill has never been here before, so it's possible that she has got lost. (HAVE) // Jill ___________ it is the first time she has ever been here.
    may/might have got lost since/as/because
  • I learnt a lot about gardening, thanks to Kevin. (FOR) // If __________________, I wouldn't have learnt so much about gardening.
    it hadn't been for Kevin
  • The old song reminds me of my childhood. (BACK)
    The old song brings back memories of my childhood
  • I'm sure you didn't remember to post the letter. (MUST) // You .................. post the letter
    must have forgotten to
  • I will never arrive late to Clare's classes. (CIRCUMSTANCES)
    Under no circumstances will I arrive late to clare's classes
  • I only understood the grammar when she explained it. (DID) // Only when...
    Only when she explained it did I understand the grammar.
  • I really can't tolerate the noise any longer. (PUT)
    I really can't put up with the noise any longer.
  • I regret not having studied for the exam. (WISH)
    I wish I had studied for the exam
  • Unless you tell the truth, the school trip will be canceled. (MEAN) // Your failure_________ the cancelation of the school trip.
    to tell the truth will mean
  • How did you first ______  ______ basketball? (become interested)
    get into
  • Peter _______  _______  ____a bit serious at first, but he's great fun. (seems)
    comes across as
  • Harry thought of throwing a surprise party for Katie's birthday. (CAME) //  Harry__________ of throwing a surprise party for Katie's birthday.
    came up with the idea
  • Sara gave me the impression that she was a nice person. (ACROSS)
    Sara came across as (being) a nice person.
  • Alan was completely right in his predictions. (WAY) //  ___________________ wrong about his predictions.
    In no way was Alan
  • This chef ________  _____  _________ of cooking with locally sourced ingredients. (emphasize)
    makes a point of
  • It is the most interesting story I have ever heard. (YET) //  I _________ a more interesting story.
    I have yet to hear / have not yet heard a more interesting story.
  • The yellow dress in the window really ________ my ________ , so I bought it. (very attractive)
    caught my eye
  • I'm happy that the school has finally _______ ______ ______ exams. (abolish)
    done away with
  • Paula had just reached the gate when it began to rain. (THAN) //  No sooner _____ it began to rain
    had Paula reached the gate than
  • Not many students came last week. (TURNED)
    Not many students turned up last week
  • Despite their lack of money, they decided to go on vacation. (ALTHOUGH)
    Although they didn't have a lot of money, they decided to go on vacation
  • "Honestly, I didn't cheat in the test!" said John. (DENIED) // John _______ in the test
    denied having cheated/that he had cheated
  • Pop in for a chat whenever you are in town. (HAPPEN) // If _____________ in town, pop in for a chat.
    you (ever) happen to be
  • Do you think you might be able to help me with the essay? (CHANCE) // Is .................. me with the essay?
    there any chance you could help/of you helping
  • "Mark wrote that poem, not Ian" said Helen. (IT) // According to Helen, _____________ that poem, not Ian.
    it was Mark who wrote
  • Many people are finding it hard to ________  ________  ________. (have enough money to live on)
    make ends meet
  • I don't worry about things. I ________ them ________ they ________. (deal with them)
    take them as they come
  • They are decorating our living room, so the house is a mess. (DONE) // We are __________ , so the house is a mess.
    having our living room done up
  • I ______  ____  _________ as soon as I set off to drive in the snow. (had problems)
    ran into difficulties
  • Despite her arduous efforts, she couldn't crack the puzzle. (MATTER)
    No matter how hard she tried, she couldn't crack the puzzle.
  • She finally decided to implement her ideas practically. (PRACTICE)
    She finally decided to put her ideas into practice.
  • Instead of spending money on clothes, I prefer to spend it on books. (SPEND) // I would _________ on books than on clothes.
    rather spend money
  • The opportunity to study at university should be open to everyone. (BE) // Everyone ............ to study at university
    should be given the opportunity