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Unit 2 test 2

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  • Largest layer of Earth
    Mantle
  • cooled lava/magma make which kind of rock?
    igneous
  • Weather takes place in this layor of the atmosphere
    Troposphere
  • This is a protective layer in the stratosphere that protects the Earth from UV radiation
    Ozone Layer
  • Name the layers of the atmosphere in order starting with troposphere
    stratosphere, mesosphere,thermosphere, exposphere
  • Where is most of the fresh water on Earth found?
    in ice caps and glaciers (frozen)
  • When water falls to the ground it is called? 1. Evaporation 2 Precipitation 3. Condensation
    precipitation
  • When two plates collide it is a _______ plate boundary.
    Convergent
  • Mountains form at this type of plate boundary
    Convergent
  • Two plates sliding past one another make what kind of plate boundary
    Transform
  • Rocks are part of this sphere
    geosphere
  • The sphere that includes all living things
    biosphere
  • the processes that change rocks from one form to another is the _____ cycle
    rock
  • Invisible gases and water vapor make up the______
    atmosphere
  • This type of rock is formed from rock that is placed under extream heat and pressure
    Metamorphic
  • When two tectonic plates pull apart it is a called a _______________ plate boundary.
    Divergent
  • Rock formed by heat AND pressure
    metamorphic
  • name two spheres: A person getting rained on.
    Biosphere and Hydrosphere
  • The Northern Lights are in what layer of the atmosphere?
    Thermosphere
  • Process where water moves from the Earth's surface to the atmosphere and back
    water cycle
  • What are the 3 forms water can be found in
    Solid, liquid, gas
  • Which layer of the Earth is responsible for the movement of tectonic plates?
    Crust
    Inner Core
    Outer Core
    Mantle
  • All the water on Earth in all forms (solid, liquid, gas)
    Hydrosphere
  • This layer of Earth is made up of solid iron and nickle
    Inner Core
  • Wind breaking down a rock into pieces. Which two spheres are involved in this process?
    Atmosphere and Geosphere
  • Breaking down rocks into smaller pieces (sediments) is called?
    weathering
  • How much of Earth is covered in water.
    70
  • How much of Earth's water is salt water?
    97%
  • What are the layers of Earth in order from the layer we live on?
    crust, mantle, outer core, inner core