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Unit 2 - Colonies Unite

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  • What does "No taxation without representation!" mean?
    The colonists did not agree with paying taxes without having votes in Parliament (English government)
  • What was unique about the Battle of Kings Mountain?
    The battle was fought between colonists - patriots vs. loyalists.
  • What battle was "the shots heard around the world"
    Lexington and Concord
  • What were some items that would be taxed by the Stamp Act?
    Playing cards, newspapers, legal documents, licenses
  • What area of land was the French and Indian War fought over?
    The Ohio River Valley
  • What did the Intolerable Acts do?
    Closed the Boston port to punish the city for the Boston Tea Party and forced colonists to house British soldiers.
  • How many colonists were killed during the Boston Massacre?
    5
  • How did the French and Indian War lead to the American Revolution?
    British won the war, but went into major debt trying to pay for it. The King taxed the colonists to help pay off this debt which the colonists felt was unfair.
  • The Declaration of Independence was signed on July 4, 1776 at what event?
    The 2nd Continental Congress
  • What battle was a turning point in the war and encouraged the French to join as American allies?
    Saratoga
  • What was the LAST event of the American Revolution?
    The Battle of Yorktown
  • Who were the loyalists?
    Wanted to remain loyal to England and the King.
  • Who were the Patriots?
    They opposed the King and wanted to fight for freedom.
  • What company were the colonists required to purchase tea from under the Tea Act?
    East India Trading Company
  • "No taxation without ________________!"
    Representation
  • Who won the Siege of Charleston
    The British
  • Name 2 important ideas included in the Declaration of Independence.
    grievances, right to abolish, "life, liberty, pursuit of happiness," declaring freedom
  • What was the extreme group that organized protests like the Boston Tea Party?
    Sons of Liberty
  • Why was the Treaty of Paris important?
    It ended the American Revolution and gave America its independence. It also gave America new land.
  • Who was Crispus Attucks?
    A former slave know as the first man killed in the American Revolution.
  • What was important about the Battle of Sullivan's Island?
    The palmetto trees protected Fort Moultrie
  • What battle did General Washington place a blockade in the harbor?
    Yorktown