Study

Particle Motion

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  • Which state of matter has the following: Holds its shape (solid, liquid or gas)
    Solid
  • Which state of matter has the following: Tightly packed atoms (solid, liquid or gas)
    Solid
  • You add ice to your soda and it cools down, the thermal energy _______. (increase or decrease)
    decreases
  • Which state of matter has the least kinetic/movement energy?
    Solid
  • When a pond freezes, the particle motion _______.(DECREASE OR INCREASE)
    decreases
  • Kinetic energy is also called ______
    the energy of motion/ movement energy
  • Which state of matter has the least thermal/heat energy?
    solid
  • When a pot of water boils and creates steam, explain what is happening to thermal energy. (DECREASE OR INCREASE)
    Thermal energy is increasing, so the particle motion is going faster.
  • Which state of matter has the MOST kinetic/movement energy?
    Gas
  • Which state of matter has the MOST heat energy?
    gas
  • Which state of matter has the following: Loosely packed particles (solid, liquid or gas)
    liquid
  • Moving particles  increases when heated (TRUE OR FALSE)
    TRUE
  • Water condenses on the outside of a glass. The kinetic energy ______ (speeds up OR slows down)
    decreases slows down
  • When thermal energy is transferred, it's called
    heat
  • If the model has a decrease in thermal energy what state of matter would it become?
    Solid
  • Moving particles  decreases when it is  COOLING DOWN (TRUE OR FALSE)
    TRUE
  • If the model has an increase in thermal energy, what state of matter would it become?
    Gas
  • You leave your chocolate candy bar on the dash of the car and it melts, the particle motion _______. (speeds up OR slows down)
    speeds up/faster/increases
  • Which state of matter has the following: Least amount of thermal/ heat energy (solid, liquid or gas)
    Solid
  • You place a slab of butter in a hot pan and it liquifies: heat energy _______. (INCREASE OR DECREASE)
    increases
  • Which state of matter has the following: Particles vibrate in place with no movement side to side (solid, liquid or gas)
    solids