Study

Flow of energy in an ecosystem

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  • A remora fish attaches itself to a shark and feeds on scraps of food. The shark is neither harmed nor benefited by the remora. This is an example of:
    Commensalism
  • What is the primary source of carbon in the carbon cycle
    Carbon dioxide
  • A group of different animals and plants living together is called a
    Community
  • What do secondary consumers eat?
    Primary consumer
  • A tick feeding on a dog's blood is an example of
    Parasitism
  • In a food chain, what does the arrow represent
    Direction of energy flow
  • What percentage of energy is passed from one trophic level to the next in an energy pyramid?
    10%
  • The ecological process in which fungi break down organic matter
    decomposition
  • A biological community of interacting organisms and their physical environment.
    Ecosystem
  • The place Where an animal lives is called ______________.
    Habitat
  • A tapeworm living inside a human's intestines and absorbing nutrients from the host is an example of
    Parasitism
  • In an energy pyramid, if producers start with 1000 units of energy, how much energy would the primary consumers have?
    100
  • The role and function of a species has in its environment
    Niche
  • The main source of energy on Earth
    The Sun
  • If grass is eaten by a grasshopper, and the grasshopper is eaten by a bird, who is the primary consumer
    grasshopper
  • A relationship where one organism benefits and the other is harmed is called
    Parasitism
  • A group of individuals of the same species living in the same area at the same time.
    Population
  • The layer around the Earth where life exists, including land, water, and air.
    Biosphere
  • In a food chain, the hawk that eats a mouse is classified as a
    secondary consumer
  • 23. If a large amount of fossil fuel is burned, what will happen to the atmospheric carbon dioxide levels?
    increase