The cell produced when a spermatozoa and an ovum fuse together.
zygote
The process of bringing the baby out of the mother’s body.
Birth
An organ that connects the foetus to the mother. Through it, nutrients and oxygen are exchanged for waste products.
Placenta
A part of the male reproductive system, through which sperm is deposited in the vagina.
Penis
The skin that protects the testicles.
scrotum
A developing living organism before birth and after the second trimester of pregnancy.
Foetus
The developing human from fertilisation to the second trimester of pregnancy.
Embryo
The part of the female reproductive system where the embryo/foetus develops.
uterus
The female reproductive cell that fuses with the male reproductive cell to form the zygote
ovum (plural: ova)
The part of the female reproductive system that is outside the body.
vulva
The cells used during sexual reproduction to produce a zygote
gamete
The tubes through which the ova pass from the ovaries to the uterus.
Fallopian tubes
The organ in the female body that produce and release ova.
ovary
The part of the female reproductive system that connects the uterus to the vulva.
vagina
The male reproductive cell, which fuses with the male reproductive cell to form the zygote.
spermatozoon (plural: spermatozoa)
A membrane that surrounds and protects the foetus.
amniotic sac
A period between childhood and adulthood, during which a person experiences physical and hormonal changes and their reproductive system becomes active.
Puberty
The changes in the ovaries and the lining of the uterus that take place each month, starting with the release of an ovum.
menstrual cycle
The part of the male reproductive system that produces spermatozoa.
testicle
A common name for the menstrual cycle.
period
A structure through which the foetus is attached to the placenta.
umbilical cord
A tube that connects the testicles and the bladder to the end of the penis in males, and that connects the bladder to the vulva in females.
urethra
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