Study

P.F. Ch. 4 Budget

  •   0%
  •  0     0     0

  • In the envelope budget, you put specific amount of your money into envelopes, mainly physical cash, representing different budget categories.
    Envelope Budget
  • Things people desire for reasons beyond survival
    Wants
  • Wants allow people to enjoy life more. T or F
    T
  • The amount of income you planned for June was $1,500. The amount you actually received was $1,300, resulting in a... a. $200 favorable variance b. $200 unfavorable variance c. $100 favorable variance d. $300 unfavorable variance
    b. $200 unfavorable variance
  • Goals achievable in over 5 years.
    Long-Term Goals
  • debt
    liabilities
  • What is philanthropy?
    Charitable giving. Donating to charity, a church, or a cause such as Red Cross Hurricane Relief
  • Most people have enough resources to meet all their needs and wants. T or F
    F
  • Budgeting is a critical part of managing your money. T or F
    True
  • formal process that involves looking carefully at your current financial situation and thinking about your future.
    Financial planning
  • Which of the following would be considered a cash inflow? a. net pay b. rent c. savings d. expenses
    a. net pay
  • A budget is based on estimated cash inflows and outflows. T or F
    True
  • Financial choices you make today will affect your finances and your wealth tomorrow and throughout your future. F or F
    True
  • The amount you budgeted to spend on food for June was $500. The amount you actually spent was $1,300, resulting in a... a. $45 unfavorable variance b. $55 favorable variance c. $45 favorable variance d. both a & b
    c.
  • A spending and saving plan based on expected income and expenses.
    budget
  • expenses, or items for which you must spend money.
    cash outflows
  • How many steps are in the Decision-Making Process?
    6
  • The 50/20/30 budget, the 50 represents your wants. T or F
    F
  • Philanthropy is a form of charitable giving that supports a societal cause. T or F
    T
  • Everyone uses the same budgeting strategies. T or F
    False
  • A personal net worth statement lists your _____________ and ____________ for a period of time.
    income and expenses
  • What are benchmarks and how are they used?
    Standards against which progress is measured
  • Goals achievable within 2-5 years.
    Medium-term goals
  • osts that can go up and down. Examples are gas and electric bills, the price of your bill is dependent on how much you use.
    Variable expenses
  • Theory stating basic needs must be met first.
    Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs
  • Items for which you must spend money are called
    Expenses
  • Things needed for survival
    Needs
  • Professional providing financial advice for a fee.
    Financial Advisor
  • Taking a look at your financial records is a good place to get started as you gather information for a financial plan. T or F
    T
  • Short-term goals
    achieable within one year
  • money or items of value
    assets
  • The use of your personal information by someone else to commit fraud or other crimes.
    Identity theft
  • osts that do not change each month. Examples of fixed expenses are rent, insurance, and car payments.
    Fixed expenses
  • A __________________ lists your cash inflows and outflows for a period of time
    personal cash flow statement
  • All assets, or items of value, increase in value over time. T or F
    False
  • There is no correct budgeting strategy for any individual. T or F
    True
  • The first step in preparing a budget is to plan the amount you will save each month. T or F
    T
  • A budget is a plan. T or F
    T
  • How many steps are required in financial planning?
    5
  • income from your job, investments, and other sources.
    cash inflows