Study

ORGANIC COMPOUNDS

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  • Mono means ____
    one
  • 5. What role do proteins play in the human body? a) They provide energy. b) They serve as genetic material. c) They regulate bodily functions and support cell structure. d) They store energy
    C
  • are biochemical that is made of one or more simple sugar molecules.
    Carbohydrates
  • What are the two types of fat?
    Saturated and Unsaturated Fat
  • Which of the following is an example of a monosaccharide? a) Sucrose b) Starch c) Glucose d) Glycogen
    C
  • It is the basic building block of nucleic acids.
    Nucleotide
  • Two monomers of monosaccharides together are called _______.
    Disaccharides
  • Enumerate the 4 types of organic compounds
    Carbohydrates, Lipids, Proteins and Nucleic Acid
  • Which type of fat is considered unhealthy and is typically solid at room temperature? Unsaturated fat b) Saturated fat c) Polyunsaturated fat d) Trans fat
    B
  • Determine the type of organic compound: Used for building and support bone and muscle tissue
    Protein
  • Determine the type of organic compound: Main foundation of energy of living things
    Carbohydrates
  • Determine the type of organic compound: Composed of Nucleotides
    Nucleic Acid
  • What is an organic compound? a) A compound made only of hydrogen b) A compound containing carbon and hydrogen c) A compound that does not contain carbon d) A compound made of metals
    B
  • What type of organic compound is primarily used for energy storage in plants? a) Proteins b) Carbohydrates c) Nucleic acids d) Lipids
    B
  • Determine the type of organic compound: DNA and RNA
    Nucleic Acid
  • What are the three monosaccharides?
    Glucose, Fructose and Galactose
  • Differentiate RNA and DNA
    RNA single strand and DNA is a double strand
  • Give two examples of proteins.
    Hemoglobin, Keratin, Collagen, Insulin and Enzymes
  • It is usually present in animal products, though it also exists in other sources, such as nuts and legumes.
    Protein
  • 3 Classification of Carbohydrates
    Monosaccharides Disaccharides Polysaccharides
  • Determine the type of organic compound: Stores genetic code
    Nucleic Acid
  • _______ are biochemical that does not dissolve in water. Some examples are fat, oils and waxes.
    Lipids