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Body Systems and Health

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  • Exercise makes your breathing rate go up because your body needs more ______ for ______.
    oxygen for energy
    carbon dioxide for energy
    energy for blood
    blood for energy
  • What gas is breathed IN when you INhale?
    air
    carbon dioxide
    oxygen
    quartz
  • What gas is breathed OUT when you Exhale?
    Carbon Dioxide
    Gasoline
    Oxygen
    Sodium
  • The muscle that moves down to inhale and up to exhale is the
    <b>diaphragm</b>
    <b>trachea</b>
    <b>bronciholes</b>
    <b>bronchial tubes</b>
  • The respiratory system consists of what organs?
    mouth, nose, trachea, lungs
    mouth, stomach, small intestine, large intestine
    heart, cells, lungs
    brain, spinal cord, nerves
  • What does peak flow measure?
    How much air you can store in your lungs
    If you have asthma
    How quickly you can blow air out of your lungs
    If you smoke
  • What are bronchioles?
    smaller branches of bronchi
    tubes next to the larynx
    alveoli
    tiny sacs in the lungs
  • What is a sphygmomanometer used to measure?
    blood pressure
    heart rate
    temperature
    oxygen saturation
  • What happens in the large intestine?
    food digested
    water absorption
    waste leaves body
    nutrient absorption
  • When the diaphragm contracts and the chest expands, what happens?
    the panda sneezes
    air is pushed out of the lungs
    the epiglottis closes
    air goes into the lungs
  • What function does the heart muscle perform?
    pumps blood
    growth and repair
    air exchange
    produce energy
  • After food leaves the stomach, where does it go?
    liver
    large intestine
    small intestine
    rectum
  • Pulse rate is in
    Beats per minute
    Beats per second
    Beats per minute
    Beats per second
  • Air travels down the trachea into two branching tubes call _________?
    larynx
    lungs
    winslow tubes
    bronchi
  • Tiny blood vessels are
    <b>vessels</b>
    <b>capillaries</b>
    <b>arteries</b>
    <b>veins</b>
  • What does exercise do to your breathing rate?
    Stays the same
    Increase
    Decrease
  • Which shows the correct order of digestion?
    esophagus, stomach, large intestines, small intestines
    esophagus, stomach, small intestines, large intestines
    esophagus, large intestines, small intestines, stomach
  • Which of these blood vessels carries oxygenated blood to the body?
    blood vessel
    artery
    capillary
    vein
  • What is the body system involving your heart and blood?
    Heart system
    Breathing system
    Respiration system
    Cardiovascular system
  • What type of blood vessel takes blood TO the heart?
    Veins
    Arteries
  • What type of blood vessel takes blood AWAY from the heart?
    Veins
    Arteries
  • The nose, mouth, and diaphragm belong to which body system?
    circulatory
    respiratory
    muscular
    digestive
  • Where does digestion begin?
    Stomach
    Liver
    Mouth
    Esophagus
  • Body mass index =
    body mass (kg)/ height (m<sup>2</sup>)
    height (m<sup>2</sup>) x body mass (kg)
    body mass (kg)/ height (m<sup>2</sup>) x 100%
    height (m<sup>2</sup>)/body mass (kg)
  • Define 'Recovery Rate'
    60 - 80 % of your MHR
    Time it takes for the pulse to reach MHR
    shortfall of available oxygen during exercise
    Tme it takes for the pulse rate to return to normal