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Social Studies - Unit 1 Test Review

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  • Why was farming a large part of the economy in the South?
    The rich soil and warm climate
  • What European nation allowed the colonies to be self-governing?
    England
  • What crops were commonly grown by African slaves? (Include 3)
    Rice, cotton, tobacco, indigo
  • What was the name of the group of French protestants who started the South Carolina Society?
    Huguenots
  • Wealthy plantation owners relied on what to make them successful?
    The labor of slaves
  • What was the economy like in the New England colonies?
    They made money through ship building, lumber, fishing, and fur trading.
  • What is the name of the path taken by slaves from Africa to North America (the 13 Colonies)?
    The Middle Passage
  • How did slaves rebel against life on plantations?
    They would work slowly, fake illnesses, or break tools.
  • How did the Lords Proprietors come to power in South Carolina?
    The King of England gave them land in the colonies to pay a debt.
  • What group of people would have been indentured servants?
    Poor European workers
  • What did Native Americans and colonists disagree over?
    Who owned the land
  • What issue did many Native Americans face from the Columbian Exchange?
    Europeans brought over unfamiliar diseases that resulted in the deaths of many Native Americans.
  • How did Native Americans interact with colonists at first?
    They helped them to survive by teaching them to grow crops.
  • Where did South Carolina get the idea for the plantation system?
    Barbados
  • What were the 13 Colonies located next to?
    The Atlantic Ocean
  • How were indentured servants and slaves similar?
    They were both used as cheap labor.
  • Why did Huguenots come to South Carolina?
    To escape religious persecution in France
  • True or False: indentured servants and slaves were the same thing.
    False.
  • Why did many slaves die during the Middle Passage?
    They were cramped and did not have much food.
  • What is the Gullah culture?
    A blend of African cultures