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Life in Soviet Russia - JC History

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  • True or False: Lenin died in 1924
    True
  • How many people were killed in Stalin's purges?
    750,000
  • What were the Purges?
    Removal of opposition by Stalin's regime from 1934-38
  • True or False: New industrial towns, new dams and new railways were all part of the Five Year Plans.
    True
  • Who was Stalin's main rival for power after the death of Lenin? 1. Trotsky 2. Rasputin 3. Tsar Nicholas
    1. Trotsky
  • Cult of Personality
    The result of an effort which is made to create an idealized and heroic image of a glorious leader, often through unquestioning flattery and praise.
  • What were the Five-Year Plans?
    The Five-Year Plans were Stalin's plan of industrialization for Russia.
  • What did teachers encourage their students to do?
    Inform if parents were anti-Stalin
  • How did Stalin control his people?
    Controlling of religious activities, ensuring education promoted Stalin & his achievements, Cult of Personality.
  • Who were Stalin's secret police?
    NKVD
  • Name one consequence of Collectivisation
    Use of new farming methods/Man-made famine in Ukraine/Loss of food production/Chaos in rural areas.
  • What is Communism?
    Communism is a system of Gov. where the state controls all aspects of the economy, limited rights for its people.
  • What is Collectivisation?
    Joining of small, unproductive farms together to create large, state-owned farms
  • What were the Show Trials?
    A staged trial held in public to influence popular opinion.
  • What was the USSR?
    Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
  • What is a Gulag?
    A Soviet labour camp.
  • Describe life in the gulag
    Life in the gulag was tough, long working hours, created many beneficial things for the USSR, e.g. White Water Canal, Moscow underground, etc.
  • True or False: Russia overtook Britain and Germany in terms of share of world manufacturing output.
    True
  • What is Propaganda?
    Propaganda is information, usually biased, used to promote a political point of view.
  • Why did Stalin introduce the Five-Year Plans?
    To strengthen the country against attack.
  • Holodomor took place in what country?
    Ukraine
  • By 1937, approx. how many Russians had been sent to Gulags?
    18 million
  • What is a Dictator?
    Someone who has gained total control over their country and uses a variety of means, like terror & propaganda, to control their people.
  • Name one thing the NKVD did to people throughout Stalin's reign.
    Arrests in the middle of the night/Use of informers/Use of torture.
  • What was the name the Germans gave to their planned attack on the Soviet Union in 1941?
    Operation Barbarossa
  • True or False: In the Five Year Plans output from heavy industry was not considered important and it decreased.
    False
  • What are Kulaks?
    Peasant farmers