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History of Medicine Review

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  • Imhotep was the _____ of medicine and Hippocrates was the ______ of medicine.
    God of Medicine and Father of Medicine
  • Who received care at the Ancient Roman home hospitals?
    Injured Soldiers
  • Who was the first surgeon to deliver an infant via C-Section?
    Jesse Bennett
  • Who was the first Female to Graduate from Medical School?
    Elizabeth Blackwell
  • What was discovered by 2 Canadian Scientists in 1921-1922?
    Insulin
  • Mary was born during, when the study of medicine was prohibited. What time period was Mary born in?
    Dark Ages
  • The Average life span for people living during the primitive times was:
    20-25 y/o
  • Aristotle was an ancient ________-philosopher whose work laid important groundwork for biology and medicine.
    Greek
  • Clara Barton was the founder of ______.
    American Red Cross
  • What plant does morphine come from?
    Poppy Plant
  • Which group of people were known to keep accurate medical records using Papyrus Paper?
    Ancient Egyptians
  • Rene Laennec invented the Microscope and Gabriel Fahrenheit invented the Thermometer. T/F
    False
  • What occurred in 1796?
    development of the smallpox vaccination
  • In ancient times people believed that sickness and illness was caused by:
    Demons and Evil Spirits
  • Gregor Mendel is known as the Father of Modern  Genetics. T/F
    True
  • Who was considered the founder of modern nursing?
    Florence Nightingale
  • Andreas Vesalius is known as the:
    Founder of Comparative Anatomy
  • What significant event occurred during the Renaissance Age that impacted the world?
    The Rebirth of Medicine
  • What did the Ancient Greece believe about illness and what did they do to learn more?
    Believed illness was a result of natural causes.Began modern medical science by observing the human body.
  • What bacterial medication was developed in 1928 by Sir Alexander Fleming?
    Antibiotic- Penicillin
  • What medical treatment and medications were used during the Primitive Times? (3)
    Trepanation, Morphine, Digitalis
  • The X-ray was discovered by Wilhelm Roentgen/Rontgen in 1895. T/F
    True
  • The Bubonic Plague affected ___________% of the population in Asia, Africa and ___________.
    50-75% of the population in Asia, Africa and Europe
  • What surgical procedure was 1st performed by a South African Physician?
    Heart Transplant
  • What was used to spread knowledge during the Renaissance Age?
    Printing Press
  • What was William Harvey's contribution to the medical field?
    he discovered and described how blood circulates through the body and documented the results.