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Citizenship Class Review Ch 9

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  • What did the 14th Amendment do?
    Made Black Americans US citizens
  • What land did the US get from Mexico? How?
    Annexed Texas in 1845, led to the Mexican-American war where the US got California, Nevada, Utah, and parts of Arizona, Colorado, New Mexico, and Wyoming
  • What were the new Constitutional Amendments after the Civil War?
    13th, 14th, 15th Amendments
  • What territory did the US get from Britain in 1846?
    The Oregon Territory (treaty)
  • Who fought in the War of 1812 and why?
    America vs Great Britain fought because of trade restrictions and expansion restrictions
  • Who won the Civil War?
    The Union
  • What did the 24th Amendment do?
    Ended the poll tax
  • What did the Confederate States believe about state's rights?
    State's laws are more powerful (or should be more powerful) thank federal laws
  • How did the US get the Florida Territory?
    From Spain (treaty) in 1821
  • What territory did the US buy from Russia? When?
    Alaska in 1867
  • When was the Civil War and who fought in it?
    1861-1865, Northern states (Union) vs Southern States (Confederacy)
  • Why did the US want to expand?
    More farm land, wanted to use the Mississippi River for transportation
  • Who was President during the Civil War?
    Abraham Lincoln
  • What territories did the United States control after the Spanish-American war?
    Cuba, Guam, the Philippians, and Puerto Rico
  • What territory was purchased in 1803? From which country?
    Louisiana Territory from France (Louisiana Purchase)
  • What did the 19th Amendment do?
    Gave (white) women the right to vote
  • What did the 15th Amendment do?
    Gave Black citizens the right to vote
  • The United States expanded ____ during the 1800s
    west
  • What did the Emancipation Proclamation do?
    Freed the slaves, signed by Abraham Lincoln
  • What did the 26th Amendment do?
    Gave all citizens over 18 years old the right to vote
  • Why was the Civil War fought?
    Mostly because of slavery, also because of state's rights and economic reasons
  • Why do we celebrate Juneteenth (June 19th)?
    The day slavery actually ended
  • What did the 13th Amendment do?
    Ended slavery
  • What did the 16th Amendment do?
    Established income taxes
  • What is the Star Spangled Banner?
    American National Anthem, inspired by a battle during the War of 1812