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Vocabulary Topic: The environment and Environmen ...

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  • the act of cutting down or burning the trees in an area
    deforestation
  • gas, coal, and oil, that were formed underground from plant and animal remains millions of years ago
    fossil fuels
  • the problem of the slow steady rise in temperature of the earth’s atmosphere, caused by an increase of gases such as carbon dioxide in the air surrounding the earth, which trap the heat of the sun
    the greenhouse effect/ global warming
  • a chemical used for killing pests, especially insects
    pesticide
  • coughing, asthma, and lung cancer are ...
    respiratory diseases
  • Carbon dioxide and Sulphur dioxide are called ...
    greenhouse gases/ greenhouse emissions/ toxic gases
  • the gas or steam that is produced when the engine of a vehicle is running
    exhaust fumes
  • leave trash in a place
    litter
  • fish, and other creatures living in the water
    aquatic animal species
  • to break down something into smaller and simpler parts
    decompose
  • a substance added to soil to make plants grow more successfully
    fertilizer
  • the process by which soil is gradually removed from the surface of the earth by the action of the rain, sea, or wind
    soil erosion
  • materials produced as a result of industrial activity, including solid rocks, chemicals, plastics, and other harmful substances
    industrial waste
  • a synonym of 'produce'
    manufacture
  • an illness usually caused by eating food that contains harmful bacteria
    food poisoning