Study

Extreme Weather

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  • What are some lightning safety rules?
    Stay indoors away from doors and windows. Do not use the telephone. Take off head sets. Turn off, unplug, & stay away from appliances, computer, TV
  • What is an intense tropical storm with exceeding high winds, lots of rain and high ocean waves?
    hurricane
  • What is a violent, whirling column of air in contact with the ground? Has a funnel-shaped cloud that spins very fast. It has very strong winds that can destroy many houses and buildings.
    tornado
  • When is hurricane season?
    begins June 1 and ends November 30
  • What do we use to measure hurricanes?
    the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale
  • When the air expands and contracts, it creates an explosion called ___ .
    thunder
  • What are the stages of a hurricane?
    tropical depression, tropical storm, category 1-5 (5 is the worst)
  • What are the three stages of a thunderstorm?
    Stage 1 - Cumulus Stage Stage 2 - Mature Stage Stage 3 - Dissipating Stage (when it breaks apart)
  • How are tornadoes measured?
    Fujita scale
  • What is the eye of the hurricane?
    It is the calm center of the hurricane.
  • What is a violent winter storm characterized by freezing temperatures, strong winds, and blowing snow?
    blizzard
  • How is lightning formed?
    strong updrafts & downdrafts create positively and negatively charged particles in the clouds
  • Which storm has rain, thunder, and lightning?
    thunderstorm
  • What are some tornado safety rules?
    Stay inside away from windows, doors and outside walls. Cover your head and body to protect yourself from flying objects.
  • Where do hurricanes form?
    over warm ocean waters
  • Lightning produces ____ and ___ .
    light and heat - called energy.
  • What are some blizzard safety rules?
    Stay indoors. If you go outside after the storm, wear layers of clothing. (cold temperatures, frostbite, hypothermia)
  • Hurricanes cause ___ and can destroy many homes and buildings.
    floods