Study

Morphology

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  • In the word "irresponsibility", the morpheme "response" is a root or a stem?
    a root
    a stem
  • What is the meaning of the bound base "-cide"?
    to shut
    to take
    to kill
    to perrform
  • A stem _______.
    can be bound or free
    is always free
  • "Glass" and "class", these two words are the case of?
    Homographs
    Minimal pairs
    Homophones
  • What is Morphology?
    the study of morphemes and their arrangements in forming word
  • What is a bound base?
    a bound morphme that makes the principal meaning in a word.
  • Affixes can be classified according to their ___ (before, aften and within the base) or their _____ (grammatical or lexical)
    function - position
    position - function
  • What is the meaning of the bound base "-fer"?
    to shut
    to hold
    to take
    to carry, to bear
  • It is possible that _________.
    a stem includes a root
    a root includes a stem
  • When is a BASE called a STEM?
    a word is added by a inflectional affix to show gram funct
    a word is added by a inflectional affix to form a new word
    a word is added by a derivational affix to form a new word
  • What are homophones?
    Words with the same spelling, different meanings
    Words with the same sounds, different spelling and meanings
    Pairs of words which are pronouncesd almost the same
  • What is the meaning of the bound base "-tain"?
    to shut
    to bear
    to take
    to hold
  • A root can be _____.
    always free
    free or bound
  • Affixes are those that show grammatical functions?
    Inflectional or grammatical affixes
    Derivational affixes
  • This kind of affix serves a lexical function?
    Grammatical affixes
    Derivational affixes
    Inflectional affixes
  • What is the meaning of the bound base "-clude"?
    to hold
    to carry
    to shut, to close
    to take
  • A class-maintaining derivational affix is defined as the one that does not change the class of the word to which it is added. Most ____ are of this type.
    infixes
    prefixes
    suffixes
  • What is a base?
    the main part or the core of a word
    the morpheme attached to the base
  • What are affixes?
    the morphemes attached to the base
    the morphemes that are the main parts of words
  • How many inflectional affixes that can appear in a word?
    3
    1
    4
    2
  • What are -ie, -i, -y, -ette, -kin, -ikin, -kins, -ling, -let, -et?
    Feminine affixes
    Diminutive affixes
  • What is the meaning of the bound base "-port"?
    to hold
    to shut, to close
    to take
    to carry
  • A morpheme can be ____-syllabic or ____-syllabic.
    mono - poly
  • What is a free base?
    a free morpheme as the base in a word
  • In words "mouthful" and "successful", the same morpheme "ful" are called?
    morphemic homophones
  • Two types of of derivational affixes?
    Class-maintaining and class-changing derivational affixes
  • In the noun "bookings", which morpheme is a root and which one is a stem?
    "book" is a root / "booking" is a stem
  • What are morphemes?
    All are correct
    minimal units of meaning or grammatical function
    most morphemes areclear in meaning
    which may constitute words or parts of words
  • CHARACTERISTICS OF A MORPHEME?
    can be a word or part of a word
    can recur in another word with a stable meaning
    cannot be divided into smaller meaningful parts
    All are correct
  • What are minimal pairs?
    Pairs of words which are pronouncesd almost the same
    Words with the same sounds, different spelling and meanings
    Words with the same spelling, different meanings
  • What is the meaning of the bound bases "-ceive, -cept, -ceit"?
    to carry
    to hold
    to close
    to take
  • When is a BASE called a ROOT?
    a word is added by a inflectional affix to form a new word
    a word is added by a derivational affix to form a new word
  • What are homographs?
    Words with the same spelling, different meanings, can be pronouced the same or different
  • What are free morphemes?
    Independent morphemes that can stand alone as words
    Dependent morphemes that can only occur as part of a word
  • In the word "childhood", which morpheme is the root?
    hood
    childhood
    child
  • How many kinds of inflectional affixes in English?
    9
    7
    10
    8
  • What are allomorphs?
    Pairs of words which are pronouncesd almost the same
    Variants or different realizations of a morpheme
    Words with the same spelling, different meanings
    Words with the same sounds, different spelling and meanings