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Nervous and endocrine systems

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  • Somatic or autonomic nervous system? the increase of the heart rate
    Autonomic
  • Somatic or autonomic nervous system? Contractions of the stomach
    Autonomic
  • Somatic or autonomic nervous system? patellar reflex
    somatic
  • Say the three parts in which of a neuron is divided
    Neuronal body, axon and telodendria
  • Somatic or autonomic nervous system? close your eyes when a ball is coming your way
    Autonomic
  • The peripheral nervous system is divided into two parts that are
    somatic and autonomic nervous system
  • Name the two parts and the four lobes of the cerebrum
    Left and right hemisphere and frontal, occipital, temporal and parietal lobes
  • The part of the nervous system to control conscious activities is
    the somatic nervous system
  • The central nervous system is formed by
    The brain and the spinal cord
  • In which part of the neuron can we find the nodes os ranvier and the myelin sheats?
    In the axon
  • Name the substances and structures that protect the components of the central nervous system
    Skull, vertebral column, meninges and cerebrospinal fluid
  • The substance that insulates and allows the transmission of the electrical impulse without interference is
    Myelin
  • Name the phases or steps of the relationship function
    Stimulus, receptors, processing systems, effectors and response
  • The part of the brain that allows you to read is
    The cerebrum
  • The part of the brain in charge of equilibrium and balance is
    The cerebellum
  • In which part of the neuron can we find the synaptic buttons and the neurotransmitters
    In the telodendria
  • Somatic or autonomic nervous system? the contraction of a muscles in the hand
    somatic
  • The part of the nervous system to control involuntary activities is
    the autonomic nervous system
  • In the second part of the brain there are 4 glands called
    Thalamus, hypothalamus, hypophysis (or pituitary gland) and pineal gland
  • Define what synapse is
    The process by which the neurotransmitters of the presynaptic neuron pass to the postsynaptic neuron to transmit the nervous impulse.
  • Describe what a nerve is
    set of fibres formed ty the axons of neurons
  • Somatic or autonomic nervous system? the contractions of your urine bladder
    autonomic
  • Somatic or autonomic nervous system? The contraction of the pupil in a calm situation
    autonomic
  • The autonomic system that is activated in a stressful situation is
    sympathetic nervous system
  • Define what a neuron is
    A neuron is the anatomical and functional unit of the nervous system. It is specialised in transmiting the nervous impulse.
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