Who were the Anglo Irish?
Descendants of the Anglo Normans that invaded Ireland in the 12th century
What were Brehon Laws?
Gaelic Irish Laws
What was Succession?
When land was passed from father to son in the English system
Who were the Adventurers?
Descendants of Anglo Normans granted land in Munster by Henry II
Who organised the Laois/Offaly Plantation?
Queen Mary I
What were the Penal Laws?
Laws that suppressed the rights of Catholics in Ireland
What were Presidents?
Men who imposed English customs traditions and Religion
Who were the Gaelic Irish?
Gaelic chieftains who followed Brehon law
Who organised the Munster Plantation?
Queen Elizabeth I
Who were the Loyal Irish?
Native Irish who stayed loyal to the English during the Nine Years War
Who were the Old English?
People in the pale loyal to the King
What were Servitors?
English or Scottish soldiers who fought for the crown
What were Planters?
the new settlers in a Plantation
What was Surrender & Regrant?
The Old English & Gaelic Irish would surrender to Henry VIII & he would regrant their land back
What were Undertakers?
Men who undertook or agreed to do what they were told with the land they were given
Who organised the Ulster Plantation?
King James I
What was the Flight of the Earls?
When the Ulster Chiefs fled to Europe in 1607