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Ancient Greece

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  • Which war was caused by Persia trying to expand its territory and the Ionians revolting?
    Persian War
  • The mountains created isolation which led to the formation of what?
    city-states
  • When is Mrs. Timmerman's birthday?
    September 29th
  • Which type of government is controlled by a small group of people?
    oligarchy
  • Which type of government is led by the people making decisions and power is shared?
    democracy
  • Which city state had a direct democracy?
    Athens
  • Which philosopher started the Lyceum and focused on science?
    Aristotle
  • What is a military technique where soldiers march and fight side by side in rows?
    phalanx
  • Which city state believed in an oligarchy with two kings and an assembly?
    Sparta
  • What civilization began on the mainland of Greece?
    Mycenaeans
  • What is an open area where people would gather to socialize and trade?
    agora
  • Which group ruled during the Dark Ages and introduced iron tools?
    Dorians
  • What island did the Minoans live on?
    Crete
  • Who did the Spartans form an alliance with during the Peloponnesian War?
    Persia
  • What is a story about gods, goddesses and heroes that is passed down over time?
    myth
  • What time period of the Greeks had no written records?
    Dark Ages
  • Which philosopher was famous for his Pythagorean Theorem?
    Pythagorus
  • Which city state had the strongest military on land?
    Sparta
  • What city did Alexander the Great establish in his honor?
    Alexandria
  • Which city state had a strong navy and were great ship builders?
    Athens
  • Who became the one of the greatest military leaders of all time, winning every battle but dying at a young age?
    Alexander the Great
  • Which philosopher developed ideas on government and felt philosopher kings should rule?
    Plato
  • What is an area of land surrounded by water on three sides?
    peninsula
  • Name one of the epic poems Homer wrote.
    Illiad or Odyssey
  • What replaced bronze in weapon making in the Dark Ages?
    iron
  • Who is considered the greatest Greek poet of all time?
    Homer
  • What was one effect of the Persian War?
    Sparta and Athens formed alliance, Greeks won impossible battles, OR the Persian Empire declined
  • Which city state said women could rarely leave the home?
    Athens
  • Seventy five percent of Greece is covered in what landform?
    mountains
  • Which group is known for the famous Trojan Horse?
    Mycenaeans
  • Who was the first great Greek philosopher?
    Socrates