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  • carries impulses between the eye and the brain
    optic nerve
  • name parts 6 and 4
    4. axon, 6 axon ending
  • made up of fat, connective tissues, and larger blood vessels
    subcutaneous tissue
  • Part of the brain responsible personality, thinking, planning, and problem-solving
    cerebrum; frontal lobe
  • what is hyperopia?
    hyperopia can see distant objects clearly, but they cannot focus propely on near objects
  • the layer of skin that exists only on the palms of the hand and soles of the feet
    Stratum lucidum
  • part of the ear that equalizes pressure between the middle ear and the air outside.
    eustachian tube
  • layer that contains cells that produce pigment and protect immune system
    epidermis
  • name the two types of light receptors
    rods and cones
  • what lens is used to correct myopia?
    concave lens
  • Name parts 1 and 2
    1. dendrites 2. nucleus
  • refracts light as it enters the eye
    cornea
  • name the three tissues found on the dermis
    collagen, elastic tissue, reticular fiber
  • tissue that is associated with body temperature regulation
    subcutaneous tissue
  • gland which controls insulin
    pancreas
  • links the brain to the rest of the body
    spinal cord
  • controls the movement, balance and muscles
    cerebellum
  • what lens is used to correct hyperopia?
    convex lens
  • define accommodation
    accommodation is the process of changing the shape of the lens to focus on near or distant objects.
  • name the three specialized cells in the epidermis
    Melanocytes, Langerhans cells, Merkel cells
  • alters the shape of the lens so that the eye can focus
    ciliary muscle
  • Nerves that go from the receptive organs to the central nervous system
    afferent (sensory) nerves
  • describe myopia
    someone with myopia can see near objects clearly but cannot focus properly on distant objects.
  • nerves that go from the central nervous system to the responsive organs
    efferent (motor) nerves