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Baking Ingredients and Its Functions

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  • It binds or holds the other ingredients together and it also gives the shape & form of the baked product because of its gluten content .
    Flour
  • the cheapest among all liquid ingredients; used to hold the batter or dough together and to blend all the ingredients; it helps disperse other ingredients.
    Water
  • What kind of gas does the leavening produces to which it makes the baked goods porous, light, and increases in volume?
    Carbon dioxide
  • A chemical leavening agent which has a scientific name of Sodium Bicarbonate. It has several uses other than leavening.
    Baking Soda
  • What happens when the cake if overmixed ?
    cake will be tough and top may bust
  • How to tell if a cake is done baking
    it springs back when touched , toothpick comes out clean
  • What happens if the cake batter is under mixed ?
    coarse crumb , and cake will shrink when cooked
  • Has a lower gluten content to normal flour used to make cakes
    cake flour
  • give an example of a butter cake
    chocolate cake
  • What are the steps to the creaming method
    Mix fat and sugar , add eggs and liquid , add dry ingredients
  • What are the steps to the sponge method
    mix eggs and sugar, once eggs are ready add other ing, fold in dry ing
  • name the 3 types of cakes
    shortened/ butter . sponge , foam
  • How can you get rid of air bubbles in your cakes before baking
    drag a knife though the better , tap the pan on the counter
  • The only living thing among leavening agents which needs warm water, sugar, & room temperature in order for it to do its leavening job to the breads.
    Yeast
  • Which among the minor ingredients are used to add flavor and aroma to the baked products? (Hint: 3 minor ingredients are acceptable as answer)
    Spices, Flavoring Extracts, Salt
  • A major ingredient in baking which is used to add richness, flavor, and moisture to the baked products. It also creates tenderness, and aides in leavening, too.
    Shortening or Fats
  • Describe how you can prep a pan before baking
    answers my vary ( grease and flour , pam , parchment)
  • This baked product adds sweet flavor, tenderness, dark color, moisture, and helps to prolong the shelf life of the baked goods.
    Sugar
  • This also binds the other ingredients together, as well as used for glazing, coating, coagulation & setting, it adds moisture, flavor, and volume to the baked products.
    Eggs
  • Which of the following minor ingredients are used as toppings or decorations for baked products? {Hint: 3 minor ingredients are acceptable as answer)
    Fruits, Nuts, Seeds
  • Give an example of a foam cake
    angle food cake
  • What happens if the cake batter has too much fat
    it will lack volume and be too heavy