Study

Microorganisms

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  • Which of the following diseases is NOT caused by a virus? smallpox, flu, chickenpox, strep throat
    strep throat
  • E.coli and salmanella come from undercooked food
    true
  • Organisms that can make their own food through the process of photosynthesis
    Producers
  • a mushroom is a type of
    fungus
  • What is another word for microorganism
    microbe
  • Having only 1 cell
    Unicellular
  • Name one way that microorganisms are beneficial
    Bacteria is used to make yogurt
  • Made up of many cells
    multicellular
  • Name one way that microorganisms are harmful
    Staph bacteria causes pimples and a rash
  • List a way that microorganisms are beneficial
    Yeast makes bread rise
  • Where can microorganisms be found? Where do they live?
    land, air, in and on people , soil, water
  • Why do some scientists think that viruses are not living things?
    Because they can only l ive if they are on a living host
  • What is a producer
    a plant that produces its own food from the sun
  • Given by a shot, this teaches your body to resist a virus so you can stay well
    Vaccine
  • What do you need to view microorganisms?
    microscope
  • What do we call microorganisms that make people sick
    Pathogen or germ
  • This is the largest group of microorganisms
    bacteria
  • Another name for a single celled organism.
    Unicellular
  • List one way that microorganisms are helpful
    Get on the roots of plants and provide nutrients for the plqnt
  • The seasonal flu is caused by what type of pathogen?
    Virus
  • Which kind of microorganism turns milk into cheese?
    bacteria
  • These are used to treat bacterial infections?
    Antibiotics
  • Organisms that eat other organisms to obtain energy
    Consumers
  • Which of the following is NOT a disease caused by a FUNGUS? Chicken pox, Athletes' foot, Ringworm
    Chicken pox
  • What ways are bacteria helpful?
    break down food in your body
  • Organisms that break down dead plants and animals to obtain energy.
    Decomposers
  • These are used to prevent viral/bacterial diseases like the flu and covid
    Vaccines
  • What is food for tiny fish and the beginning of the food chain?
    phytoplankton, protozoe
  • List a way that microorganisms are beneficial
    protists clean water at treatment centers
  • Which of these diseases can be cured by the use of antibiotics? Measles, Flu, Strep throat, chicken pox
    Strep throat
  • The largest producer that gives us oxygen to breathe
    algae
  • A tiny organism that can only be seen with the use of a microscope is called a?
    Microorganism