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715 Exam 2

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  • Have a few regular chores at home, keep room tidy, play competitive softball, art projects with friends - AGE?
    13
    7
    5
    9
  • Primitive Grasp Pattern
    Static Tripod grasp
    Brush Grasp
    Digital-pronate grasp
    Cross thumb grasp
  • Identity Moratorium
    lack of commitment, minimal exploration
    Exploration without comittment
  • Working Memory
    learning new skills or concepts
    Following multi-step instructions
    time management and planning
    All the above
  • Persistent rejection and neglect; infant has learned not to cry to get needs met
    secure
    ambivalent
    disorganzied
    avoidant
  • Mature, not Efficient Grasp
    Dynamic Quadrupod
    Lateral Quadrupod
    Lateral Tripod
    Dynamic Tripod
  • Response inhibition
    gives up quickly on challenging tasks
    answers the question but then quickly changes the answer
    answers questions without thinking
    All the Above
  • Which attachment style is often seen when the child turns towards toys when mom leaves or they may seem independent?
    secure
    axious-ambivalent
    disorganized
    anxious-avoidant
  • Primitive grasp pattern (1-1/2 years)
    Radial Cross Palmar
    Palmar-Supinate Grasp
  • Mature & Efficient Grasp
    Dynamic Tripod
    Lateral Quadrupod
    Lateral Tripod
    Dynamic Quadrupod
  • Necessary Inherent Role // Chosen Role Example
    Student // Sister
    Brother // Comic
    Athlete // Musician
    Teacher // Mother
  • Which is NOT a way to promote finger strength
    roll balls of clay between fingertips
    zip-loc bags
    draw in shaving cream
    move objects from palm to fingertips
  • Identity Diffusion
    ideal outcome, clear sense of self
    Exploration without commitment
    commit without exploring alternatives, may not be authentic
    Lack of commitment, minimal exploration
  • Extreme difficulty regulating emotions; conflicting behaviors towards caregiver; difficulty seeking comfort; fearful
    ambivalent
    secure
    avoidant
    disorganized
  • Infants use attatchments as models for relationships, with patterns unchangeable in adulthood
    true
    false
  • Identify the form and social perspective of the following play scenario: A child and his friend jumping on a trampoline
    Physical play; associative play
    Fantasy play; associative play
    Constructive play; cooperative play
    Physical play; cooperative play
  • play outside jumping on trampoline, looking for bugs, do homework, recognize multiple body parts
    5
    7
    8-9
    3-4
  • True or False: 18 to 30 months is the most rapid learning period
    true
    false
  • What is recommended for a child who writes with his left hand?
    top of the paper should be tilted 45 degrees to the right
    Learn to write with the right hand instead
  • Behavioral response to peer pressure; at its height in early adolescents
    Peer Conformity
    Prosocial Reactivity
    Identity difusion
    Identity formation
  • Temporal discounting
    b
    moral inaccountability
  • Which are behaviors demonstrating difficulty with the executive functioning of flexibility?
    All the above
    Unable to generate multiple answers to questions
  • Primitive grasp pattern (1-1.5 years)
    Radial Cross Palmar Grasp
    Brush Grasp
    Palmar-Supinate Grasp
    Grasp with Extended fingers
  • Alternating feet going up stairs without support usually occurs around ___-___ years
    2-3
    1-2
    3-4
    4-5
  • Which of the following figures should a child be able to form to indicate readiness for writing?
    triangle, cross, diagonal line
    cross, diagonal line
    heart, cross, triangle
    diagonal line, heart, triangle
  • Infant uses caregiver as a secure base; positive reaction at reunion; comfortable with strangers; cries but comforts easily
    avoidant
    secure
    disorganized
    ambivalent
  • Active discovery, hands-on exploration, freedom of movement & choice, respect for children's learning process
    Dynamic Developmental Model
    Montesorri Preschool & Piaget principles
    Learning Outcomes Model
    Piaget & Frued principles
  • Which is NOT a way to promote a mature grip?
    draw/write on a vertical surface
    zip-loc bags, rolling balls of clay between fingertips
    in-hand manipulation activities
    pencil grips, broken crayons, triangular crayons
  • High-guard upper body position usually goes away after about _____ weeks of walking
    20
    2
    40
    10
  • Identity Foreclosure
    exploration without comittment
    Commit without exploring alternatives, may not be authentic
  • Picking up multiple pennies
    finger to palm
    finger to palm translation with stabilization
  • Having effective study strategies, checking work carefully, and adjusting methods to improve performance
    Goal-directed persistence
    Metacognition
    Organization
    Planning/Prioritization
  • How do you pick up a penny?
    palm to finger translation
    finger to palm translation
  • Index finger opposes thumb on pencil shaft; writing utensil rests in open space; hand, fingers, wrist, and utensil move as one unit
    Digital Pronate Grasp
    Static Tripod Grasp
    Dynamic Tripod Grasp
    Brush Grasp
  • Identity formation is all except
    Establishing a distinct personality
    Centers around "Who am I?" and "Where do I belong?"
    Dependent upon personal and contextual factors
  • Haptic Perception is
    ability to process sensory info related to coordinated mvmt
    ability to perceive pain
    ability to process discriminative touch info with memory
    ability to see figure outlines in darkness
  • Which of the following is not an example of strategies to promote connection with your child?
    Touching – holding hands or hugs
    Overlooked to promote independence
    Behavior matching – mirroring body language
    Eye contact
  • Mature & Efficient Grasp
    Lateral quadrupod
    Lateral tripod
    Tripod
    Adapted tripod
  • What comes first in gross motor skills with a ball during toddler development – throwing a tennis ball 3’ while standing underhand or overhand?
    Underhand comes before overhand
    Overhand comes before underhand
  • What type of play is it called where children have a stronger enjoyment playing next to one another like sharing toys?
    Cooperative Play
    Onlooker play
    Parallel Play
    Associative play
  • If you were to watch a child walk up the stairs without any support from the rail or wall, what age would you suggest the child is?
    12-18 months
    34-36 months
    23-24 months
    40-42 months
  • Alternating feet going up stairs with support appears around ____-____ years
    1-2
    3-4
    4-5
    2-3
  • At what age does a child imitate a circle stroke and can successfully grade pressure of a writing utensil?
    18 months
    32 months
    12 months
    24 months
  • Identity Achievement
    Ideal outcome, clear sense of self
    Lack of commitment, minimal exploration
  • Patterns of alternating neglect and intrusiveness; seeks proximity inconsistently; mixed reactions upon reunion with parent
    secure
    disorganized
    avoidant
    ambivalent
  • Running begins at ______ months
    13
    16
    24
    19
  • Simple shift
    all digits move as a single unit (including thumb)
    thumb and finger move in opposition to each other
    digits repositioning the object