How is the relation between the BIRTH RATE and DEATH RATE when a population increases in size?
Birth rate > death rate
Define the term COMMUNITY
A group of different populations of different species in an ecosystem / Populations of different species
A _____ __ ______ has levels which represent the dry weight of species in a food chain.
pyramid of biomass
In a 1._____ _ ______, we represent the energy at each trophic level. The producers at the bottom, have the _____ amount of enery.
1. pyramid of energy / 2. greatest, largest
Name the 3 processes that REMOVE nitrates from the soil.
1. Uptake by plants, 2. Leaching, 3. Denitrifying bacteria
Define the term ECOSYSTEM
A biological system that contains a COMMUNITY of organisms together with non-living parts of the envirnment, interacting together.
Which factors limit the population growth?
Predation, competition for resources, famine, wars,diseases ...
A food chain shows the transfer of 1._______ from one organism to the next, beginning with a 2._________, which obtains its energy from the 3. __________.
1. energy / 2.producer / 3. sun
Define the term POPULATION
A group of organisms of one species, living and interacting in the same area at the same time.
Identify the nutrient cycle represented on the picture and name at least 4 of its processes.