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Study
Natural Selection
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The change in a population over time is called
Evolution
Homologous structures
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True/False - Individuals evolve over time
True! Let's all think really hard so we can evolve Wings!
False! Populations evolve, not individuals
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Which one is not considered an adaptation
Hair
Camouflage
Flying
Vestigial structures
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True/False - All traits are adaptations.
False
True
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The differences among a species, like different shaped turtle shells, are called
Toast
Hibernation
Selection
Variations
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True/False - Organisms decide to change over time
True! We can be anything we need to be.
False! The environment shapes organisms
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The ability of an organism to survive and reproduce in their environment
Strength
Fitness
Thirst
Hotness
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When an animal breeder or farmer chooses the best traits to produce a better livestock they are using the process of
Natural selection
Artificial Selection
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The term for a group of similar organisms that can reproduce and make fertile offspring
Species
Appendix
Homologous structures
Variation
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Phrase that goes with "the fittest don't die out and therefore reproduce and pass on their genes"
Survival of the Fittest
Equality for all
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True/False - Evolution by natural selection is a scientific theory.
True! It's been tested with experiment many times
False, it's totally made up
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The name of the process where organisms that are better adapted to their environment tend to survive and produce more offspring.
Artificial selection
Natural Selection
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The Glyptodon is an example of
a myth
a fossil
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Camouflage and mimicry are examples of
Adaptations
Hibernation
Embryology
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Traits that allow an organism to survive and reproduce in their environment
Organelles
Chromosomes
Embryological similarities
Adaptations
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Give an example of an artificially selected organism
Maple trees
Corn
Dandylions
Spruce trees
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The more genetic variation a population has, the more likely it is for the population to _______________.
Evolve
Go extinct
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Large, flightless birds like the Ostrich and Emu evolved similarly due to similar _____________________.
Feelings
Environments
Thoughts
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Domesticated dogs are an example of
Artificial Selection (selective breeding)
Embryology
Natural selection
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True/False - A trait is only useful to a population if it can be passed on to future generations
TRUE
FALSE
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By having these (insert term we learned), organisms can have increased fitness
Toast
Blue fur
Adaptations
Food cravings
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Survival of the Fittest was proposed by this English naturalist
Lamarck
Charles Darwin
Van Leeuwenhoek
Wallace
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These are the remains of organisms that lived long ago and can be connected to organisms that live in the modern time
Fossils
Vestigial structures
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