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Plant Exam Review 1ESO

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  • Explain the main difference between gymnosperms and angiosperms
    Gymnosperms do not produce fruit but angiosperms do produce fruit
  • How do seedless plants reproduce?
    They reproduce sexually (gametes) and asexually (spores)
  • Which stage of nutrition is the transpiration process?
    Stage 2
  • Label the parts of this plant
    Capsule, sporangium, cauloid, phylloid, rhizoid
  • Which process is this demonstrating?
    Respiration
  • What is stage 1 of the nutrition process?
    Absorption of water and mineral salts
  • True or False: most angiosperms are hermaphroditic
    True
  • Which plant organ keeps the plant upright?
    The stem
  • What happens after transpiration in the nutrition process?
    Photosynthesis
  • True or False: all plants have flowers
    false
  • Give an example of a nastic plant
    Venus fly traps, carnivorous plants, sunflowers, etc.
  • Which organ absorbs water and mineral salts from the soil?
    The roots
  • What kind of plant is this?
    It is a moss
  • What is inside the seed of a plant?
    The embryo of the new plant
  • What is a hermaphroditic flower?
    It is a flower that has both male and female reproductive systems
  • What are the main characteristics of plants?
    Eukaryotic, multicellular, autotrophic, live attached to the substrate, reproduce sexually and asexually, etc.
  • Which process is this demonstrating?
    Photosynthesis
  • Where do seedless plants live? Why?
    They live in moist and shady environments because they need water to reproduce.
  • List all 5 stages of the nutrition process
    1. Absorption of water and mineral salts, 2. Transpiration 3. Photosynthesis 4. Distribution of substances 5. Respiration
  • True or false: The roots are the organ that attach the plant to the ground
    True