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Figurative Language

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  • A direct comparison between two unrelated things, suggesting that they are alike in some way. Does not use "like" or "as". Example: "Time is a thief"
    Metaphor
  • What does "time flies when you're having fun" mean? What type of figurative language is it?
    Time goes by quickly when you are doing something fun or that you enjoy; personification
  • Repetition of initial consonant sounds in a series of words. Example: "Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers"
    Alliteration
  • A play on words that relies on a word's multiple meanings or similar sounds. Example: "I used to be a baker because I kneaded dough"
    Pun
  • Giving human qualities or attributes to non-human entities or objects. Example: "The wind whispered through the trees"
    Personification
  • What does it mean when somebody is "happy as a clam"? And what type of figurative language is it?
    They are extremely pleased and content; metaphor
  • What does "the leaves waved at me" mean? What type of figurative language is it?
    The leaves were moving; personification
  • What type of figurative language are words like "buzz" and "bang"?
    Onomatopoeia
  • Words that imitate the sound they describe. Example: "Buzz, hiss, clang"
    Onomatopoeia
  • What does "I've told you a million times" mean? What type of figurative language is it?
    I've told you many times; hyperbole
  • What does "A penny for your thoughts" mean?
    You want to know what someone is thinking
  • What does "I'm pulling your leg" mean?
    Someone is joking with you and has said something untrue
  • Substituting a milder or less direct expression for a harsh or blunt one. Example: "Passed away" instead of "Died"
    Euphemism
  • A combination of contradictory or opposite words. Example: "Deafening silence"
    Oxymoron
  • A situation where the opposite of what is expected to happen occurs. There are different types of this figurative language including verbal, situational, and dramatic.
    Irony
  • Repetition of vowel sounds within nearby words.
    Assonance
  • What does "Raining cats and dogs"?
    It was raining hard
  • A phrase or expression that has a figurative meaning different from its literal interpretation. Example: "Kick the bucket"
    Idiom
  • What does "Don't cry over spilled milk" mean?
    There is no reason to complain about something that cannot be fixed
  • What does "the wildfire ran through the forest at an amazing speed" mean? What type of figurative language is it?
    The wildfire spread quickly in the forest; personification
  • Exaggerating for emphasis or effect. Example: "I've told you a million times"
    Hyperbole
  • Repetition of consonant sounds within nearby words. Example: "He struck a streak of bad luck"
    Consonance
  • Comparing two things using "like" or "as". Example: "Brave as a lion"
    Similie
  • What does it mean when you say somebody is a "couch potato"?
    You are calling them lazy