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HMS ELA Voc U9 Affixes

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  • a reason for doing something
    motive
  • able to move from one place to another
    mobile
  • generous and friendly to guests or visitors
    hospitable
  • What does the root word "tract" mean?
    pull, draw
  • What do the prefixes "il- and ir-" mean?
    not
  • a person who is captured by someone who demands that certain things be done before the captured person is freed
    hostage
  • to reduce the strength, value, or importance of something
    detract
  • to cause something, such as your arm or leg, to straighten out or to stretch out
    extend
  • a name a person, such as a writer, uses instead of his or her real name
    pseudonym
  • to make something smaller or shorter; to become smaller
    contract
  • very happy or excited
    ecstatic
  • What do the prefixes "extra- or exter-" mean?
    out of, outside, excessive
  • What does the root "onym" mean?
    name
  • the condition of being eager to act or work
    motivation
  • the act or power of carefully thinking about, listening to, or watching someone or something
    attention
  • (of an object or course of action) not adapted for use or action; not sensible or realistic
    impractical
  • lack of interest, enthusiasm, or concern
    apathy
  • What do the prefixes "im- and in-" mean?
    not
  • not existing, or not real or present
    nonexistent
  • not named or identified; made or done by someone unknown
    anonymous
  • produce and discharge something, especially gas or radiation
    emit
  • What do the prefixes "ef- and ex-" mean?
    out of, outside
  • a large vehicle used to pull farm equipment
    tractor
  • a state of disorder due to absence of authority
    anarchy
  • not friendly; having or showing unfriendly feelings; harsh or unpleasant
    hostile
  • a friendly person who likes being with and talking to other people; an outgoing person
    extrovert
  • expressing a lot of emotion; overflowing; pouring out
    effusive
  • a word with a meaning that is opposite to the meaning of another word
    synonym
  • unlikely to be true or to occur
    improbable
  • to give off bubbles; to show enthusiasm, excitement, or liveliness
    effervesce
  • of a person having one's true identity concealed
    incognito
  • of the weather, the elements, etc., that is severe, rough, or harsh; stormy; not kind or merciful
    inclement
  • the amount that something is stretched
    tension
  • What do the prefixes "a- and an-" mean?
    not
  • What do the root words "tend/tens/tent" mean?
    stretch, give
  • What does the root word "hosp" mean?
    guest
  • a passage from a larger text or musical composition selected, performed, or copied
    excerpt
  • What do the prefixes "e- and ec-" mean?
    out of, outside
  • a name for something that is formed from the first letter of each of the words in a title
    acronym
  • deviating from the recognized or customary character, practice, etc.; irregular, erratic, peculiar, odd
    eccentric
  • likely to cause people to argue or disagree
    contentious
  • What does the prefix "non-" mean?
    not
  • to drive or force out or away; discharge or eject
    expel
  • A place where sick or injured people are given car or treatment and where babies are often born.
    hospital
  • unable to be reached
    inaccessible
  • not clear enough to be read
    illegible
  • a word with a meaning that is opposite to the meaning of another word
    antonym
  • What does the root "host" mean?
    stranger, enemy
  • What does the roots words "mob/mot" mean?
    move
  • to get, pull, or draw out, usually with special effort, skill, or force
    extract
  • a word that has the same or similar meaning as another word in the same language
    synonym
  • a departure or journey away from a place
    exodus
  • a word that is spelled and pronounced like another word but is different in meaning
    homonym
  • impossible to hold back, stop, or control
    irrepressible