The Zulu chief who used disciplined warriors &military organization to create a large centralized state in S. Africa .
None of the answers is correct
Shaka
Cetshwayo
Leopold
One overwhelming advantage was the Europeans’ technological superiority in weapons such as the ________
Malaria drug
Armed cars
Maxim Gun
Dynamite
The perfection of the drug quinine in 1829 eventually protected Europeans from becoming infected with the _____ disease.
Malaria
Spanish Flu
Black Death
Tubercolosis
Europeans believed they were better than other people. The belief that one race is superior to another is called ____
Utilitarianism
Marxism
Capitalism
Racism
Which of the following was an internal factor within African that made it vulnerable to European conquest?
Wars between Britain and USA
Diseases
Wars between Britain and France
Wars between ethnic groups
The seizure of a country or territory by a stronger country is called -----------------
protectionism
imperalialism
darwinism
marxism
South Africa was rich in gold & diamond.
True
False
In 1884–85, Fourteen European nations met at the Berlin Conference to lay down rules for the division of Africa
True
False
Which African countries remained free of European control?
Uganda & Congo
Ethiopia & Liberia
Egypt & Nigeria
Algeria & Chad
During Boer wars, The British burned Boer farms, imprisoning women &children in disease-ridden concentration camps
False
True
The Boers launched ---------------- and used guerrilla tactics against the British.
Air forces
Chemical weapons
Commando Raids
Artillery
How was the Theory of Evolution applied to society through Social Darwinism?
Actions & beliefs of European imperialists should be criticized
Actions & motives of Europeans should be analyzed carefully
Europeans believed they had the duty & right to impose their cultures
Non-European nations should be granted self-rule
Europeans and Americans, had initially, learned about Africa through travel books and newspapers.
False
True
The _______ were the first European settlers of South Africa and were known as __________.
British, Afrikaners
Spanish, Huguenots
Dutch, Boers
Belgian, Zulus
How did the many linguistic and ethnic groups in Africa contribute to European colonization?
Due to industrialization
African groups were not united, making them easier to control
Africans were united and had strong armies that kept Europeans out
Due to famine
Identify the war fought in South Africa between the Dutch settlers & the British and was the first modern total war.
The French and Indian War
The Boer War
The Franco-Prussian War
The Great War
What discouraged European explorations into the interior of Africa in the early 1800s?
African diseases, like Malaria
All the answers are correct
Fast-flowing rivers & cataracts
Powerful African armies & hostile natives
The ………lost the Battle of Ulundi and their kingdom to the British
Hausa-Fulani
Igbo
Zulus
Urobo
What is meant by "Racism"?
The belief that one race is superior to another
The belief that no race is superior to another
The belief that no ethnic background is superior to another
The belief that no religion is superior to another
The Great Trek was undertaken by the ------- to escape the British, but led them into conflict with the Zulu and others
Germans
Africans
Boers
French
What did the Chokwe devote themselves to do?
Collecting copper & silver
Collecting sugar & cocoa beans
Hunting
Collecting ivory and Beeswax
What were the European motives behind colonizing Africa?
Social Darwinism
Source of raw materials and new markets for their goods
To expand their empires and sustain national pride
All the answers are correct
Why couldn't the Europeans navigate in to African interior and stayed by the coast?
African diseases
Strong African armies kept pre-industrialization European armies out
Cataracts & fast-flowing rivers
All the answers are correct
What was the purpose of the Berlin Conference?
Join European forces against the Zulus
Lay the ground rules for the abolition of slavery in Africa
Lay the ground rules for division of Africa among European nations
Plan missionary expeditions to African interior
What did King Leopold claim was his primary motive in establishing a colony in Congo?
Getting into the mines of gold & silver
Abolishing slave trade & promoting Christianity
Curing Africans from diseases
Getting African workers for factories in Belgium
As late as 1880, Europeans controlled only 10 percent of the continent’s land, mainly on the coast
True
False
After Britain won the South African War in 1910, The Boer republics were joined in a ______ controlled by the ________
self-governing union, British
colony, Belgians
dominion, French
union, Italians
During the Boer War, many black South Africans were captured by the British and placed in _____, where over 14,000 died,
Extermination camps
Concentration camps
Farms
Penal colonies
What is meant by imperialism?
When a powerful nation seizes control of a poor nation's resources
When workers from a poor nation are employed seasonally by a powerful one
When a powerful nation sends economic aid to a weaker nation
When powerful nations meet together to form a union