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Unit 5 Science Fusion Grade 4 Review

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  • A push or a pull is a(n)
    position
    force
    friction
    gravity
  • An object that is changing its position is in
    speed
    friction
    velocity
    motion
  • The speed of which of the following objects is affected by gravity?
    a soccer ball rolling to the goal
    a ball falling after being kicked in the air
    a kite in the sky
    a cruise ship on the ocean
  • Any change in the speed or direction of an object’s motion is
    velocity
    gravity
    friction
    acceleration
  • What is changing as the boy rolls?
    acceleration
    velocity
    speed
    position
  • Renee is throwing a ball high into the air and then catching it. What is the effect ofgravity on the ball?
    It increases the mass of the ball.
    It pulls the ball back to the ground.
    It makes the ball’s speed slow down
    It makes the ball’s speed remain constant
  • In which example is a force causing an object to accelerate?
    a rock sitting on a ledge at the top of a mountain
    a train moving at constant speed around a curve in a track
    a soccer ball sitting on the ground
    a girl riding a bicycle constant speed straight
  • A measure of an object’s change in position during a certain amount of time is
    speed
    gravity
    friction
    velocity
  • Analyze the line graph. What happens tothe object between Point Y and Point Z?
    The object is slowing down.
    The object has no velocity.
    The object’s acceleration is zero.
    The object is speeding up.
  • The location of an object in relation to another object or place describes
    speed
    motion
    force
    position
  • A force that acts against the direction of an object’s motion and causes it to slow or stop is
    motion
    speed
    gravity
    friction
  • A car traveling down a road approaches a red light. the driver pushes the car’s brakes and the car slows to a stop. what causes the car’s speed to change?
    a decrease in friction
    an increase in velocity
    an increase in friction
    a decrease in velocity
  • A car is stopped at a red light. The light turns green, and the car turns right around a corner. Which property of the car is changing?
    direction only
    position only
    acceleration
    speed only
  • The force that acts to pull all objects down to Earth is
    friction
    force
    gravity
    speed
  • The speed of an object in a particular direction is its
    speed
    gravity
    motion
    velocity
  • Jen is walking her dog at a constant rate. They keep a constant rate as they turn a corner. Why has their velocity changed?
    because their direction changed
    because their position changed
    because their force changed
    because their speed changed