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Stroke for EMS

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  • Which shows decreased motor function in legs
    Pt kicks you during assessment
    Pt cannot do irish jig
    Pt can hold leg up independently
    Pt cannot hold leg up independently for 5 seconds
  • Which Stroke scale do you use?
    Company policy
    RACE
    VAN
    MEND
  • Dysarthia is
    Pt is deaf
    Pt is mute
    a psych pt with word salad
    Mumbo Jumbo, pt can speak but does not make sense, slurred
  • Decreased sensory can be described as
    The pt is touchy feely
    Normal sensation
    decreased feeling to pinprick or touch, or total loss
    Pt has baseline neuropathy
  • Why is timeline important, LKW
    Because your shift is almost over
    Thrombolytic treatment
    Because youre nosey
    Because you have to drive an hour to New Hanover
  • What is the difference between ischemic stroke and hemorrhagic stroke?
    Ischemic is an embolus or thrombus, hemorrhagic is bleeding
    Hemorrhagic stroke is cause by uti
    Hemmohagic is an embolus or a thrombus, ischemic is bleeding
    Ischemic stroke is an allergic reaction
  • Which of the following is a Non-Modifiable Risk Factor
    Diabetes
    Age
    Hypertension
    Smoking
  • How do you assess vision changes in stroke?
    ask them to wink
    Make them read a novel outloud
    Gaze and Visual Field
    Flick them in the eye
  • Limb ataxia can be described as
    weakness in one or more limbs
    sensory loss
    neglect
    pt cannot do gang signs
  • How many Ivs should you get in a stroke patient
    1 22g in the hand
    IO
    2
    Use dialysis cath if applicable
  • How would you assess for responsiveness
    Just questions
    pain, commands
    Just pain
    commands, questions, pain
  • If the patient does not know their left arm exists this is
    An amputee with an artificial limb
    drunk
    Neglect/inattention
    hyperglycemic
  • How many Strokes are ischemic?
    82%
    92%
    39%
    87%
  • If a patient has aphasia they present with
    decreased ability to speak, or cannot speak at all
    sick beatboxing
    Spanish speaking only
    Mumbo jumbo
  • Stroke is...
    Just a silly goofy moment
    Impaired perfusion to the brain
    Impaired perfusion to the heart
    DKA
  • How do you assess facial palsy
    Close pts eyes and tap their face, ask which side they feel
    Say a joke and watch their smile when they laugh
    Smile, close eyes, raise eyebrows
    Ask them to spit
  • Which one would show decreased motor function in arm
    Pt can hold arm for 10 seconds without drift
    Pt cannot hold arm with eyes closed for 10 seconds
    Pt shakes your hand frimly
    Pt cannot do the macarena