Study

Matter

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  • True or False: States of matter are always the same, they don't change.
    False, they can change.
  • Name other matter properties besides volume and mass.
    Colour, hardness, flexibility or density
  • T o F: Mass and weight is the same.
    No. Mass is the amount of matter in an object. Weight is the measure of the force exerted on the object by gravity
  • How can we measure volume of irregular-shaped solid?
    With the water displacement method.
  • Give an example of solid.
    Stone, rock, pencil, table, chair, etc.
  • Name 3 characteristics of liquids
    Not rigid, undefinite shape, definite volume
  • If water and oil are liquids, why are they different?
    Because of their density.
  • How is matter formed?
    By small particles (atoms)
  • Which state of matter does this image represent?
    Gas
  • Which state of matter does this image represent?
    Liquid
  • Which are the states of matter?
    Solid, liquid and gas
  • Give an example of measurement instruments for volume.
    Flask (matraz) , pipette, density meter, beaker (vaso precipitado), etc
  • How is volume measured?
    Litres and mililitres
  • Which state of matter does this image represent?
    Solid
  • True or False: Particles are always still.
    False, they are always moving.
  • What is mass?
    The amount of matter in an object.
  • How is mass measured?
    Kilograms and grams
  • Name 3 characteristics of solids
    Rigid, definite volume, definite shape
  • Name 3 characteristics of gases
    Not rigid, no definite shape, no definite volume
  • What is volume?
    The amount of space something occupies.
  • How can we measure volume of regular-shaped solids?
    With mathematical formulas
  • Give an example of measurement instruments for weight.
    Balance, weighing scale, etc
  • Give an example of liquids.
    Water, soda, juice, etc
  • What is matter?
    Everything around us that has mass and volume.