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$$Fiscal and Monetary Policy$$
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Who controls monetary policy?
The Fed
Congress
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Government officials adopt an expansionary Fiscal policy. Which action would be consistent?
raise income taxes
increase military spending
selling government bonds
lowering interest rates
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To require banks to keep 10% of their deposits in a vault is what FED policy?
Regressive Tax
Reserve Requirement
Open Market Operations
Discount Rate
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A Increase in government spending or an decrease in taxes
Expansionary Monetary Policy
Contractionary Fiscal Policy
Expansionary Fiscal Policy
Contractionary Monetary Policy
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Which is NOT a tool used to influence the economy?
Monetary Policy
Fiscal Policy
Consumer Policy
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In an expansionary Monetary Policy, which is NOT a tool to increase money supply?
Buy bonds
Sell bonds
Decrease the Reserve Requirement
Decrease the Discount Rate
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A slowdown in the nation's economy
Inflation
Monetary Policy
Recession
Open Market Operations
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What will happen if the Federal Reserve increases the money supply?
Deflation
People's money will buy more goods.
Inflation
Interest rates will go up.
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Increasing the interest rate will encourage more people to borrow money.
True
False
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What will happen if the government raises taxes?
Interest rates will increase.
Consumer spending will increase.
Consumer spending will decrease.
Tax rates have no impact on spending.
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The rate of inflation has increased by 6%. Which policy should the Federal Reserve use?
Contractionary Monetary Policy
Expansionary Monetary Policy
Expansionary Fiscal Policy
Contractionary Fiscal Policy
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A decrease in government spending or an increase in taxes
Expansionary Fiscal Policy
Expansionary Monetary Policy
Contractionary Monetary Policy
Contractionary Fiscal Policy
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The economy has slowed over the last three months. Which policy should the government use?
Expansionary Monetary Policy
Contractionary Fiscal Policy
Expansionary Fiscal Policy
Contractionary Monetary Policy
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What happens when the Federal Reserve Bank prints more money?
Our money buys more.
Our money buys less.
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A general increase in prices and fall in the purchasing value of money
Aggregate Demand
Inflation
Recession
Fiscal Policy
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Who controls fiscal policy?
Congress
The Fed
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People buy more homes when interest rates are...
High
Low
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What will happen to consumer spending if the Federal Reserve lowers the interest rate?
Spending will increase.
Inflation
Deflation
Spending will decrease.
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Who controls the money supply?
The Federal Reserve Bank
Local bankers.
Congress
Wall Street
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When the government raises taxes to slow down the economy, they are using...
Fiscal Policy
Monetary Policy
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When the Fed prints more money, the result is...
Inflation
Expansionary Fiscal Policy
Deflation
Contractionary Fiscal Policy
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What will happen if the government lowers taxes?
People will buy more goods.
People will buy fewer goods.
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Buying and selling government securities to change the supply of money
Reserve Requirements
Recession
Open Market Operations
Discount Rae
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Total Demand in the economy
Open Market Operations
Discount Rate
Reserve Ratio
Aggregate Demand
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