Macromolecules Review | Baamboozle - Baamboozle | The Most Fun Classroom Games!

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What molecule is the best source of short term energy?

glucose

glycerol

galactosidase

glycogen

What do enzymes do?

speed up chemical reactions

Describe the three parts of a phospholipid.

phosphate head, glycerol backbone, two fatty acid tails

What type of biomolecule is this?

carbohydrate

glycerol & fatty acids

nucleic acids

proteins

carbs

lipids

19. Which molecule builds cell walls in plants, gives plants strength and flexibility, and is the most abundant organic compound on Earth?

glycogen

trans fat

phospholipid

cellulose

proteins are polymers formed from

polysaccharides

phospholipids

amino acids

nitrogenous base

Which of the following is NOT a function of proteins?

can control rate of chemical reactions in the cell

moves things around the cell

form cell structure

provide quick energy for the cell

Describe part B.

hydrophobic, hydrocarbon chain, fatty acid tail

Which biomolecule is always hydrophobic?

lipid

What type of biomolecule is this?

nucleic acid

What is the primary structure of proteins?

chain of amino acids linked by covalent bonds

What is the tertiary structure of proteins?

complete three-dimensional folding, may be functional unless subunits are needed

What are polysaccharides like cellulose and chitin used for?

cell walls (cell structure)

10. Which of the following molecules is NOT a polymer?

glucose

protein

glycogen

cellulose

What type of biomolecule is this?

polypeptide / protein

What is the function of nucleic acids?

store, communicate, transmit genetic information

polymers are joined together to create larger molecules named monomers.

true

false

Which biomolecule is a long-term store of energy?

lipid

34. All organisms contain the element carbon.

True

False

Amino acids are the monomer for which biomolecule?

polypeptide / protein

All macromolecules contain nitrogen.

False

True

9. Oils and waxes are formed from which of the following macromolecules?

proteins

carbs

lipid

nucleic acids

6. Which of the following is NOT an organic molecule found in living organisms?

phospholipid

sodium chloride

dextrose

maltose

What type of bond keeps atoms together within one molecule of water? (be specific)

polar covalent

Which biomolecule is a short-term store of energy?

carbohydrates

What type of biomolecule is this?

lipid