Macromolecules Review | Baamboozle - Baamboozle | The Most Fun Classroom Games!

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What do enzymes do?

speed up chemical reactions

Describe the three parts of a phospholipid.

phosphate head, glycerol backbone, two fatty acid tails

What is the tertiary structure of proteins?

complete three-dimensional folding, may be functional unless subunits are needed

What type of biomolecule is this?

nucleic acid

What molecule is the best source of short term energy?

glycerol

galactosidase

glucose

glycogen

10. Which of the following molecules is NOT a polymer?

glucose

protein

glycogen

cellulose

Describe part B.

hydrophobic, hydrocarbon chain, fatty acid tail

Which biomolecule is a short-term store of energy?

carbohydrates

Which biomolecule is always hydrophobic?

lipid

Which of the following is NOT a function of proteins?

form cell structure

can control rate of chemical reactions in the cell

provide quick energy for the cell

moves things around the cell

6. Which of the following is NOT an organic molecule found in living organisms?

sodium chloride

maltose

dextrose

phospholipid

What type of biomolecule is this?

carbohydrate

What type of bond keeps atoms together within one molecule of water? (be specific)

polar covalent

Which biomolecule is a long-term store of energy?

lipid

All macromolecules contain nitrogen.

True

False

19. Which molecule builds cell walls in plants, gives plants strength and flexibility, and is the most abundant organic compound on Earth?

cellulose

phospholipid

trans fat

glycogen

What type of biomolecule is this?

polypeptide / protein

proteins are polymers formed from

nitrogenous base

polysaccharides

phospholipids

amino acids

9. Oils and waxes are formed from which of the following macromolecules?

nucleic acids

proteins

lipid

carbs

34. All organisms contain the element carbon.

True

False

What is the primary structure of proteins?

chain of amino acids linked by covalent bonds

What is the function of nucleic acids?

store, communicate, transmit genetic information

polymers are joined together to create larger molecules named monomers.

false

true

What are polysaccharides like cellulose and chitin used for?

cell walls (cell structure)

What type of biomolecule is this?

lipid

glycerol & fatty acids

carbs

proteins

nucleic acids

lipids

Amino acids are the monomer for which biomolecule?

polypeptide / protein