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Fabaceae & Poales
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What is the order of organization for a poaceae spikelet?
GLP: Glumes, Lemna, Palea - "Goats Like Paper"
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Which legume subfamily contains colorful stamens and reduced flowers?
Mimosoideae (FF: *, 5, 5, many, 1 (unicarpelate superior ovary)
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What descriptive term would you use to describe this member of Poales?
Graminoid
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Which legume subfamily is defined by a banner, keel, and wings?
Papilionoideae (FF: X, 5 (connation), 1 + 2 + 2 (fusion in banner), 10 (connation), 1 (Superior))
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Family characteristics of Fabaceae?
Herbaceous - woody trees/vines, alternate leaves, stipules, compound - simple leaves, pulvini, and legume fruit
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Order, family, genus?
Poales, Poaceae, Avena
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Common name and characteristics of Cyperaceae
Sedges, 3-sided triangular stems, 3-ranked leaves, +/- perianth of bristles, 3 stamens, 2-3 sided single achene fruit (perigynium unique to Carex)
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Common name, floral formula, and characteristics of Juncaceae
Rushes, *,3,3,6,3 (superior + syncarpous), round pitted stem, fruit in a capsule with many seeds
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Order, family, genus?
Poales, Juncaceae, Juncus
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What is the subfamily, habit, leaf architecture, androecium number, and inflorescence type of Acacia
Mimosoideae, woody tree to shrub, twice compound + phyllodes, many, head
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Order, family, genus?
Poales, Typhaceae, Typha
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What is the subfamily, habit, leaf architecture, androecium number, and inflorescence type of Trifolium
Papilionoideae, herbaceous, compound trifoliolate, 9 (fused) + 1 (free), head
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Order, family, genus?
Poales, Cyperaceae, Carex
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Floral formula and characteristics of Poaceae?
0, 0, 3, 2 (syncarpous + superior) - Round hollow stems, ligules, and grain caryopsis
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Family, Subfamily, and Genus?
Fabaceae, Mimosoideae, Acacia
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What is the subfamily, habit, leaf architecture, androecium number, and inflorescence type of Lupinus?
Papilionoideae, herbaceous to shrub, palmately compound, ten fused stamens, raceme
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_______/_____ encompasses all grasses, true grasses = _____, and grass-like plants =_____
Poales/Monocots, Poaceae, Graminoids
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Common name and characteristics of Typhaceae
Cat tails, dense inflorescence in two parts: apical flowers = staminate, basal flowers = pistillate, achene fruit
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Family, Subfamily, and Genus?
Fabaceae, Papilionoideae, Trifolium
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Family, Subfamily, and Genus?
Fabaceae, Papilionoideae, Lupinus
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