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Jamestown Colony

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  • The first immigrants who lived in New England, Virginia, and the Carolinas were from where?
    England
  • What do you call a person who is owned by another person?
    A slave
  • Who acted as a link between the English king and the colonists?
    The Royal Governor
  • What did the governor's council do?
    Gave advice to the governor
  • Why did the Indians and Settlers fight?
    Settlers were taking the Indians' land
  • What was the winter of 1609 called?
    "the starving time"
  • In which year did the settlers reach Jamestown?
    1607
  • What problems did Jamestown settlement face in its first year?
    What problems did Jamestown settlement face in its first year
  • What would you call a person who agreed to work for a planter or farmer for a certain number of years?
    An indentured servant
  • Who got seeds of tobacco from the West Indies and introduce them into Virginia?
    John Rolfe
  • What was referred to as green gold?
    Tobacco
  • Which event like to peaceful relations between the Powhatan Confederacy and the Jamestown colonists in 1614?
    The marriage of Pocahontas and John Rolfe
  • Why did the Virginia Company decide to change the form of government?
    So the Virginians would have a voice in their government
  • What were the names of the ships that the Virginia company sent to America?
    Susan Constant, Godspeed, and Discovery
  • Why did colonial farmers take land away from the neighboring American Indians?
    To grow tobacco because it was the colonists cash crop
  • Who was the ruler of England at the time of the Jamestown settlement?
    King James I
  • What is another name for a large farm?
    Plantation
  • In 1624 what did King James end?
    The Virginia Company's charter
  • Why was Jamestown a poor choice for settlement?
    There was unknown diseases, there was marshy land, and the water too salty to drink
  • What type of government is run by the people it governs?
    A democracy
  • Why was the arrival of two English ships in 1619 important to the colony of Jamestown?
    They were the first ships with only woman on them
  • Why did colonist turn to cannibalism?
    Because they were starving
  • What were the two branches of the General Assembly?
    House of Burgesses and the governor's council
  • What ended the years of peace between the settlers and the Native Americans?
    Chief Powhatan's death