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Geographic Terms

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  • An elevated surface, smaller than a mountain
    Hill
  • A large, natural stream that flows into an ocean, lake, or other body of water.
    River
  • A row of connected mountains.
    Mountain Range
  • A large, flat, and treeless area of land
    Plain
  • An elevated surface with steep sides, higher than a hill.
    Mountain
  • Elevated land that is flat on top
    plateau
  • Land that is surrounded by water on three sides.
    Peninsula
  • An area of land that is lower in elevation than the surrounding land.
    Basin
  • An area of the ocean or sea that is partially enclosed by land.
    Gulf
  • An area of lower land that is watered by a large river and its tributaries
    Valley
  • A point or head of land projecting into a body of water.
    Cape
  • A stream or river that flows into a larger stream or river
    Tributary
  • Land that is completely surrounded by water on all sides.
    Island
  • A large, inland body of fresh or saltwater
    Lake
  • A body of water partially enclosed by land that has access to the sea or ocean
    Bay
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