Study

Water and its management

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  • When water flows along the ground is called
    evaporation
    surface run-off
    infiltration
    interception
  • What is acid rain?
    Rain with a low pH
  • What incentives can you give to a company to reduce their water impact?
    grants, tax relief, what else can you think of?
  • Often water must be treated to become _______, safe to drink.
    Pathogen
    Clarified
    Potable
    Delicious
  • Underground water is accessed by...
    Drilling Wells
    Drip irrigation
    Constructing canals
    Opening the tap
  • The removal of salt from ocean water to create more portable water is called...
    Xeriscaping
    Towing icebergs
    Desalination
    Water transport
  • In general, water use worldwide is dominated by
    Industrial activities
    All these are sectors that use water about equally
    Agricultural use
    Domestic needs
  • Which disease is transmitted by mosquitoes?
    Cholera
    Malaria
    Diarrhea
    Typhoid
  • Read the flow chart about eutrophication.
    Yeap... just read it
  • How is sewage water treated?
    Long process short, it goes through different kinds of filters to remove from the biggest object to the smallest organic particles
  • True or false? The total surface of water in the earth surface is 71%.
    True!
  • The process of changing a liquid into vapor
    excavation
    condensation
    transpiration
    evaporation
  • How is acid rain formed?
    Due to the burning of fossil fuels. Their gases react with water in the atmosphere to form acids
  • Share one fun fact about water
  • A situation in which there is simply not enough water for human needs is...
    Distillation
    Sanitation
    Physical Water Scarcity
    Economic Water Scarcity
  • Most surface water is stored in...
    glaciers
    irrigation
    ground water
    dams
  • What is eutrophication?
    enrichment of water by mineral nutrients or organic matter that leads to a reduction in oxygen levels in the water and the death of fish and other animals
  • Tell us 2 things you learnt during this unit
  • When sewage water is pushed through screens, sand, gravel and coal to remove organisms
    filtration
    coagulation
    bioreactors
    chlorination
  • When a country has a lot of water but cannot afford to extract it, purify it and make it available for the population
    physical water scarcity
    water availability
    economic water scarcity
  • Infiltration is...
    The process by which water seeps into the ground.
    The process by which water runs over the ground into rivers.
    The process in which water flows through the soil.
  • Plants absorbing groundwater and pumping it into the atmosphere is called
    transpiration
    evaporation
    none of these options
    sublimation
  • How can pesticides be a problem associated with water?
    Because of surface run-off, they may end up in water streams an reservoirs, intoxicating and/or killing different non-target species
  • Water is what type of resource?
    renewable
    non-renewable
    continuous
  • Name at least 2 ways in which legislations pressure industries regarding water pollution
    requesting that they monitor their impact and that they find possible solutions, setting fines