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Cultural Geography Chapter 1 Review

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  • this teachers that all cultures are equally valid and no culture is better than another
    multiculturalism
  • this on a map shows the orientation of it whether the top of the map is north, south, east, or west
    compass rose
  • a type of map projection that minimizes all four types of projections
    Robinson's Projection
  • Which social group is the foundational social group in any society?
    family
  • two types of geography
    physical and human
  • the command in Genesis 1 to be fruitful and multiply, subdue the earth and have dominion over it
    Creation Mandate
  • a tool generally flat that shows much greater detail, and are more useful than globes
    maps
  • a type of projection when the map is rolled into the shape of cylinder
    cylindrical projection
  • any method used to show the earth's round surface on a flat map
    map projection
  • the meaning of the symbols on a map located in the corner
    legend
  • Which theme of geography is defined by formal boundaries or functions?
    region
  • a theme of culture that develops around rules, design, and structure; this provides a means of spreading culture across multiple generations
    institutions
  • Which theme of geography is in direct relation to what people, goods, ideas, and diseases do?
    movement
  • three types of map symbols
    point, line, and area
  • three types of institutions
    marriage, family, and government
  • where most modern maps come from; stands for geographic information system technology
    GIS
  • the five themes of geography
    location, place, human-environment interaction, movement, and region
  • the distance east or west of the prime meridian measured in degrees
    longitude
  • a type of projection that shows all lines of latitude and longitude on a map look straight
    mercator projection
  • two tools of geography
    maps and globes
  • a type of map projection when the cone touches an entire line of latitude and most accurate where the cone touches the line
    conic projection
  • the most precise indicator of location today; stands for global positioning system
    GPS
  • a type of projection that cuts and flattens the earth like an orange peel; it also distorts distances and all north-south directions
    Goode's Interrupted Projection
  • Which theme of geography shows how people adapt to and modify their environment?
    human-environment interaction
  • the process by which additional information is gathered through photographs, laser sensors, and height-measuring radar
    remote sensing
  • a person's perception of the world or a part of it based on available knowledge
    mental map
  • this theme of culture is the responsibility that humans have to care for God's created world; closely related to the Creation Mandate
    physical environment
  • a type of map when strips on a globe are laid flat
    gore map
  • the detailed study of the earth and the ways people relate to the earth and one another
    Geography
  • the distance north or south of the equator measured in degrees
    latitude
  • Together with the 180 degree meridian that lies directly opposite the prime meridian, both form what that cuts the earth into two equal hemispheres?
    great circle
  • the system of customs and traditions and habits that a group of people use to make something of their world
    culture
  • a calibrated (marked) line that indicates distance on a map
    scale
  • Which theme of geography refers to one's environment?
    location
  • Which theme of geography focuses on physical characteristics such as mountains, rivers, animal and plant life, and even human characteristics like roads, buildings, culture, etc.?
    places
  • this theme of culture maybe defined as the human response to God and His revelation; closely related to the Creation Mandate
    religion
  • the five themes of culture
    religion, institutions, social groups, aesthetics, and physical environment
  • this line of longitude is 0 degrees and passes through Greenwich, England
    prime meridian
  • two categories for evaluating culture
    structure and directions
  • twelve paper strips on a globe laid flat
    gores
  • this tool shows information about the earth's surface with almost perfect accuracy
    globe
  • this theme of culture is any grouping of people who share common characteristics; tied to institutions
    social groups
  • maps that record gathered information about a region or nation's climate, population, or resources
    thematic maps
  • the imaginary line that divides the earth into the Northern and Southern Hemispheres
    equator
  • a type of map projection that uses a flat plane instead of a cylinder and most accurate in the center but becomes increasingly distorted near the edges
    azimuthal projection
  • theme of culture that relates to God's creation of a beautiful world that He intended for humanity to expand or multiply its beauty
    aesthetics
  • the lines of separate colors on a relief map to indicate all points that have the same altitude
    contour lines
  • a physical map that shows specific changes in elevation
    relief map