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Chapter 3 Social Studies 5th grade

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  • Regulate foreign and interstate commerce are examples of ____________ powers
    Commerce
  • A system of laws by which a nation is governed
    Constitution
  • There are 2 senators per state. Our senators are:
    Bill Cassidy and John Kennedy
  • Separate parts of a government with their own duties, responsibilities, and restrictions
    Branch
  • Supreme court and federal courts are a part of which branch
    Judicial
  • Public bills affect the general public and private bills affect a specific individual or group. True or false?
    True
  • To accuse government officials of misconduct in office
    Impeach
  • The official count of population
    Census
  • Bills are submitted by a member of Congress who becomes its ___________
    sponsor
  • Representative Democracy: Our nation is a ______________ because the people we elect lead our government and nation
    Republic
  • Legislative branch ____________
    makes laws
  • How many members are in the House of Rep?
    435
  • Having two separate law making chambers
    Bicameral
  • Existing or happening at the same time
    Concurrent
  • Higher a state's population means more representatives. A state must have at least _______ representative. The total number does not go above 435
    One
  • Congress, Senate and House of Representative are part of what branch?
    Legislative
  • The _____________ presides over the House of Rep and belongs to the majority party
    Speaker of the House
  • ___________ for bills come from 3 places. What are these places: ___, ___, ___
    Ideas; private citizens, the president, special-interest groups
  • Executive branch ______________
    Carries out laws
  • The people who wrote the US Constitution and Organized the government of the U.S
    Framers
  • What were the 3 things Americans wanted from the war?
    Protection for their rights and freedoms Laws that would treat people equally All people having a say in how the nation would run
  • The Framers created a constitution which included: -________________ - the rights and freedoms of citizens -the plan for how the government should be organized.
    The laws of our nation
  • In order to become law, bills must be approved only by the president. True or false
    False. Both Chambers and the President must approve
  • Who is the representative for District 1?
    Steve Scalise
  • What are the 4 forms the US House of Rep and US Senate consider legislation?
    Bills, Joint Resolution, Concurrent Resolution, Simple Resolution
  • Judicial branch checks on _____________ branch by courts declaring laws ________
    Legislative; unconstitutional
  • Declare war, raise and regulate an army/navy, provide national guard, and approve treaties are examples of _____________ powers
    Military and Foreign Policy
  • How many members are in the senate?
    100
  • Who is current speaker of the house?
    Nancy Pelosi
  • -Lay and collect taxes -borrow money -coin, print, regulate money All are examples of ___________ powers
    Money
  • The executive branch checks on the __________ branch by the president nominating _________
    judicial; judges
  • Making and enacting laws is _____________ greatest responsibility.
    Congress'
  • A census is taken every ________ years to find out how many people live in each state
    10
  • What are examples of Other powers that congress has?
    Make and pass laws, establish post offices, create lower federal courts, conduct impeachment trials
  • The senate confirms the president's nominations. Congress can __________ judges and remove them from office. (This is an example of how the legislative branch checks on the judicial branch.)
    impeach
  • States are divided into congressional districts. 1 representative per district. How many districts does Louisiana have?
    6
  • Joint resolutions requires the _________ approval to become law
    President's
  • What is the process for a bill to become law:
    Introduct to bill ->bill to committee ->consideration & debate ->voting ->senate action ->bill returns to house ->bill enrolled -> pres. action ->back 2 congres
  • Judicial branch checks on ___________ branch by courts declaring ____________ unconstitutional
    executive; presidential acts
  • True or False: Senators and Representatives can run for election as many times as they want
    True
  • Having to do with the government on the national level
    Federal
  • Legislative branch checks on executive branch: congress approves presidential nominations and controls the budget. It can pass laws over the president's veto and can impeach the president and remove him from office. True or False
    True
  • Executive branch checks on ____________ branch by the president can _______ congressional legislation
    legislative; veto
  • There are two types of bills: ________________
    public and private
  • Concurrent resolution is voted on by BOTH chambers of congress and does NOT need the president's signature to pass. True or false
    True
  • How many years is the term for the senators?
    6
  • Which branches does the Legislative branch check on?
    Judicial and Executive
  • A draft of a proposed law presented to congress for discussion
    Bill
  • Joint resolution: similar to a bill, they originate in either the US House of Rep or the US senate, but never __________ in both chambers
    jointly
  • _____________ affects the operations of either the US House of Rep or the US Senate
    Simple resolution
  • What is the larger of the two houses of congress?
    House of Representatives
  • Simple resolution only need to pass in the ______________ it effects
    Chamber
  • President, Vice President, Cabinet are a part of what branch?
    Executive
  • The activity of buying and selling, especially on a large scale
    Commerce
  • Power that the U.S Congress has that is specifically listed in the constitution
    Expressed power
  • Representation for the house of representatives does not depend on the state's population. True or False?
    False. It does depend on the population
  • The upper house of Congress, consisting of two representatives from each state
    Senate
  • The US became a government after fighting a war with ___________
    England
  • Government should be organized with: -Separation of Powers: _________________ -_________________: to prevent any branch from having too much power
    3 branch government checks and balances
  • What are the Powers of Congress?
    Money, Commerce, Military/Foreign Policy, Others
  • Judicial branch ___________
    interprets laws
  • How many years is the term for the House of Rep?
    2
  • To reject a bill and prevent it from becoming law
    Veto
  • ______________ affects the operations of both the US House of Rep and the US senate
    Concurrent resolution
  • The lower house of Congress, consisting of a different number of representatives from each state, depending on population
    House of Representatives
  • The vice-president presides over the Senate. ____________ is the VP and has the final vote if there is a tie
    Mike Pence