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5th grade - test 2 review

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  • A tiny flap of cartilage that closes the opening to the trachea
    epiglottis
  • Teeth that cut
    incisor
  • teeth that tear
    cuspid
  • Most food is digested in the
    small intestine
  • Alcohol can cause liver cells to swell and die resulting in
    cirrhosis
  • The juice that the pancreas produces
    pancreatic juice
  • dysentery is a painful infection of the
    colon
  • Major purpose of the stomach
    store food
  • the nutrient that you need the least amount of
    fats/oils
  • The most common mineral found in the human body
    calcium
  • The largest organ inside the body
    liver
  • The measurement used to measure the amount of energy stored in a food is
    calories
  • the nutrient that helps build and repair muscle tissue
    protein
  • the nutrient that helps your body eliminate waste materials
    fiber
  • The long tube that connects the throat to the stomach
    esophagus
  • teeth that grind
    molar
  • teeth that crush
    bicuspid
  • the nutrient that gives you energy for physical activity
    carbohydrates