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G6 Ch1 L1 Classifying Plants and Animals
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What is one of the main roles of fungi?
Breaking down dead organisms.
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What are the two kinds of bacteria and how are they different?
Eubacteria ("true bacteria", live anywhere) and Archaeobacteria ("ancient bacteria", live in extreme environments).
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Where does the name “carnivore” come from?
In Latin, "carn"=meat/flesh, "vorus"=devouring/feeding upon".
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What features distinguish each of these kingdoms: plants, fungi, and protists?
Wow, you really know your stuff! / Sorry, we were looking for...
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What is Penicillium Notatum and why is it so important?
A fungus species that makes penicillin, an antibiotic that saves lives by killing bacteria.
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What are the characteristics of living things? (Name four of the five we learned.)
(1) made of cells; (2) obtain+use energy; (3) reproduce; (4) grow+develop; (5) respond to environment.
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List the seven classification groups in order, beginning with the largest, or most general.
Domain, Kingdom, Phyla, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species.
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Which have more in common: organisms in the same family or organisms in the same order? Explain.
Family have more traits in common.
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By which two names does a species get identified?
Genus+species names.
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What is the first division of plants based on?
The presence or absence of vascular tissue, veins or tubes in roots, stems, and leaves.
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