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Forces and Motion

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  • Opposites ________________.
    attract
  • A child pushes a box around the room. (This is an example of ______________.)
    Unbalanced forces
    Balanced forces
    Potential energy
    Chemical energy
  • the ability of an object to push or pull on another object that has the magnetic property.
    magnet
    pole
    magnetism
    magnetic field
  • Cooper designs and builds a toy car and is about to test the speed of the car bay pushing it down a ramp. What tools should he use to measure the speed of the toy car?
    A measuring cup and a scale
    A scale and a stopwatch
    A stopwatch and a ruler
    A ruler and a scale
  • Objects can only move on a straight line.
    False
    True
  • Which pair of balloons will repel each other?
    A
    B
    C
  • All matter is made up _________________.
    big particles everyone can see
    small particles with positive, negative, or neutral charge.
  • Electricity is an ______________ force.
    invisible
    visible
  • One of two ends of a magnet.
    pole
    magnetism
    magnetic field
    magnet
  • Which causes a shock when a person touches a doorknob?
    insulated wires
    static electricity
    electric current
    a broken circuit
  • A force that happens when an object rubs another object is called ____________
    Magnetism
    Friction
    Gravity
  • A force is a ___________________.
    Pushing
    Push or a pull
    The amount of gravity between two objects
    A pull between two objects
  • Two children are holding one end of a rope each. They pull on the rope in opposite directions. The rope is not moving. What conclusion can be made about the forces that the children apply on the rope?
    Forces are balanced. Children have same amount of strength.
  • Motion is the process of change in an objects ______________.
    Movement
    Position
    Speed
    Distance
  • An object will have a change in motion when the forces acting on it are __________________.
    Equal
    Not equal
  • A positive charge will attract _____________________charge.
    a neutral charge
    a negative charge
    another positive charge
  • Hitting a nail with a hammer is a _____________.
    Strike
    Pull
    Crash
    Push
  • Some kids played racing three toy cars. Each one started at the same time. The following drawing shows the end of the race.
    Car A
    Car C
    Car B
    All had same speed.
  • Electricity can ___________ trough a wire and make things work.
    fly
    flow
    stand
  • An object with a force that can attract or repel certain materials.
    pole
    magnetism
    magnetic field
    magnet
  • A magnet _________________ paper clips.
    repels
    attracks
  • __________________ is necessary to move a car compared with a bicycle.
    Less force
    More force
    No force
    The same force
  • A magnet _________________ plastic bag.
    does nothing to a
    repels
    atracks
  • _________________ forces act on an unmoving object.
    Balanced
    Unbalanced
  • A north pole will attract another magnet's _______________ pole.
    north
    south
  • The forces that make an object move are called __________________ forces.
    Unbalanced
    Balanced
  • A material that is often affected by the push and pull of magnets.
    magnetism
    metal
    magnet
    pole
  • Balanced forces cancel each other out when acting on an object.
    True
    False
  • Same charges _________________.
    repel
    attract
  • Which would be attracted to a magnet?
    an ice cube
    a wax crayon
    an iron nail
    a copper penny
  • Jacob is walking a small dog and a big dog. Suddenly, both dogs pull on opposite directions. Which direction will Jacob be pulled?
    Towards the smaller dog
    Towards the dog that applies more force
    Towards the bigger dog
    In the opposite direction of the dog that applies more force
  • _____________ have a neutral charge.
    electrons
    protons
    neutrons
  • Which of the following are ways to measure movement?
    Direction, time, prediction
    Prediction, time, speed
    Distance, time, speed
    Direction, distance, speed
  • _____________ have a negative charge.
    neutrons
    electrons
    protons
  • _____________ have a positive charge.
    electrons
    neutrons
    protons
  • Which is an example of static electricity in nature?
    rain
    waterfall
    volcano
    lightning
  • A region of magnetic force around a magnet
    magnet
    magnetism
    pole
    magnetic field