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SOCIAL STUDIES 4TH QUARTER REVIEW

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  • Ruy Lopez de Villalobos named the islands of Samar and Leyte in Visayas as ____.
    Las Islas Felipinas
  • (3) Give one objective of Spanish colonization
    (3) The Philippines was a strategically located post for Spain to extend its influence over Asia./ to extend its influence over Asia.
  • They were tasked to supervise the Encomienda.
    Encomenderos
  • The method where violence and force were used to colonize the natives.
    warfare
  • (2) Give one objective of Spanish colonization
    (2) Taking advantage of the Philippines' natural resources could automatically strengthen the economic power of Spain./natural resources
  • A system that redistributed lands among the Spanish conquerors. (Reduccion or Encomienda?)
    Encomienda System
  • This is the colonial government building.
    ayuntamiento
  • In Encomienda system, lands were divided and distributed among the Spaniards for them to rule over.
    True
  • After the Magellan expedition, the Spanish Crown sent a total of ____ expeditions to explore the archipelago. (TEN, FIVE, THREE, TWO)
    five
  • The other name for 'town' where natives were gathered together.
    pueblo
  • Which expedition never reached Asia? (Cabot Expedition, Saavedra Expedition, Legazpi Expedition, Villalobos Expedition)
    Cabot Expedition
  • Legazpi and Rajah Sikatuna sealed their friendship through ____. (boxing match, contract signing, pinky promise, blood compact)
    blood compact
  • They fulfilled the role of the missionaries tasked to propagate Catholicism.
    clergy/Spanish Friars
  • The encomenderos collect taxes from the natives. (True or False)
    True
  • Diplomacy was a very effective strategy to control the natives. (True or False)
    False
  • The wide, open space that served as the center of the community.
    plaza
  • (1) Give one objective of colonization.
    (1) By taking possession of the Philippines, Spain could then ensure itself to be part of the lucrative spice trade/Moluccas Islands.
  • The cross symbolizes peace and order.
    False
  • Villalobos named the islands Las Islas Felipinas as homage to _____.
    Prince Philip
  • Reduccion is a system that gathered the natives in a pueblo or town. (True or False)
    TRUE
  • This word means church.
    iglesia
  • The conquistadores consist of ___. a. seafarers and soldiers b. Spanish priests c. native warriors d. police and military
    a. seafarers and soldiers
  • The seat of the colonial government in the Philippines.
    The Walled City of Intramuros/Intramuros
  • (4) Give one objective of Spanish colonization.
    (4) Colonizing the Philippines was a good opportunity for Spain to propagate the Catholic faith./spread Catholicism
  • The axe symbolizes the power of the Spanish crown. (True or False)
    False
  • All local chiefs cooperated and pledged their allegiance to the Spanish crown.
    False
  • A method where colonizers gave impression of being friendly.
    Diplomacy
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