Nasser attended Bandung conference as one of the …………..
Super Powers
Non-aligned countries
Second World Nations
Aligned countries
Assigning ---------------------------- to the Defense Ministry was to harm the officers by means of dismissal, jail, and homelessness.
Talaat Harb
Hussein Serry
Salah Salem
Ismail Pasha
Sadat permitted the Brotherhood to reestablish its ………… including their publication Al- Da'wa.
association
board
press
army
Highlight the response of the Egyptian citizens to Sadat's decisions on eliminating food subsidies.
The homefront supported the decisions of the political leade
The Egyptians were indifferent about such decisions
1977 Bread Riots
Protests against the peace treaty signed with Israel
What did Gamal Abdel Nasser cite as a reason for the revolution?
All the answers are correct
Unjust exploitation of the poor
Corruption in the government
Failure to maintain Egypt's reputation
All the 1952 revolution leaders decided to …………. King Farouk.
arrest
kill
discharge
support
The act of liberalization of the economy and society by purging the state apparatus of the committed supporters of Nasser's secular, nationalist and socialist ideology.
Cease-Fire
Code-name "Badr"
Corrective Revolution
Anti-british activities
This state of chaos forced King Farouk to reshuffle four ministries under the leadership of ------------- who were not associated with any party.
soldiers
consultants
prime ministers
free officers
_____________ told the White House Chief of Staff that “There is no excuse for the ___________”.
Golda Meir - ceasefire
Henry Kissinger - delay
Anwar El Sadat - ceasefire
Moshe Dayan - delay
What did the Israelis believe about their ability to prevent the Egyptians from crossing the Suez Canal?
They believed it was impossible for them to prevent it
They were confident in their ability to prevent it
None of the answers is correct
They were uncertain about their ability to prevent it
One of the industrial projects of the revolution was to generate………..from Aswan Dam
fuel
nuclear power
water
electricity
Determine the main goal of the Yom Kippur War.
To test the capabilities of the Egyptian military
To target limited military and political objectives
To defeat Israel in a long period war
To occupy the Sinai Peninsula
This economic policy made it clear that Egypt's future economic development lay with the private sector……
Infitah
Capitalism
Communism
Feudalism
What was the goal of the Israeli forces driving north and south after crossing the canal?
To capture the Suez canal
To occupy the entire Sinai Peninsula
To cut off Egypt's armies in Sinai
To negotiate a ceasfire
The 1952 revolution affected the Egyptian women positively by granting them the additional rights to …….
receive free education
receive medical insurance
work
participate in elections
Sadat shifted the Egyptian economic system from a socialist system to the system of ……..
Capitalism
Communism
free market
Infitah
What did the successful crossing of the canal and opening an attack earn Sadat?
A defeat
A military alliance with Israel
International condemnation
Domestic political capital to negotiate with Israel
What was the Centerpiece of Operation code-name Badr?
sabotaging Israeli defense lines
Opening gaps in the sand wall
Installing bridges
Soldiers on rubber dinghies paddling across the canal
Determine the second stage of Field Marshall Ahmed Ismail's plan.
Waiting for the political leadership to decide on the right
Preparing the front in a way that secures the defensive plan
Finishing all needed preparations for the battleground
Making contingency plans requiring training day, night
In order to establish social justice, the revolution generalized ……….for all stages including university.
free food
medical insurance
free education
free housing
Identify the effect of the trench syndrome on the Egyptian army soldiers.
Made the soldiers more prepared for the war
Helped the soldiers to have time to spy on the enemy
Negatively affected their fighting spirit and morale
Positively affects the fighting spirit and morale of soldier
T/F: In 1973, Egypt's annual military exercises were highlighted in Egyptian newspapers. Ironically, drawing attention to the exercises served to diminish their importance.
True because this was a war tactic. The Egyptian military leadership was adopting a deception policy to surprise the Israeli army and catch them off-guard.
What was the situation between Egypt and Israel over the Sinai Peninsula?
They were in a state of peace
They were in a "no-war, no-peace" stalemate
They were negotiating a resolution
They were in a state of war
What evidence shows that Sadat's Infitah policy had proceeded with promising results?
All the answers are correct
Egypt became a wealthier society consuming at higher levels
Positive macroeconomic indicators
Increase in GDP
The 1952 revolution issued the first agricultural reformation law which stated that no one shall possess more than........ of agricultural lands.
400
500
200
300
According to army law, it was …………for army members to practice any political activity before the 1952 Revolution.
not allowed
Supported
allowed
welcomed
State the objectives of Egypt's adoption to UNSC's Resolution 242.
Lasting settlement of the Middle Eastern problem
Aimed at exploring all the possibilities
All the answers are correct
Creation of an international climate well-disposed; Arabs
Explain why Sadat was labeled "Hero of the Crossing"
The crossing, under his leadership, erased 1967's wounds
Sadat led the Egyptian airforces during the October War
Sadat signed a peace treaty with Israel
Sadat established full control of political system with CR
When did Egypt sign the Evacuation treaty nwith Britain?
1954
1956
1967
1952
The 1952 revolution accomplishments include……….
Appointing Mohamed Naguib as the first Egyptian president
All the answers are correct
The cancelation of the monarchy system of ruling the country
The declaration of the republic
According to the new constitution of Anwar El Sadat, a presidential candidate was to be nominated by……….
parliament
VP
ruling Kippur
Prime Minister
Analyze why the Israelis had built large reservoirs of napalm into their network of forts along the Bar-Lev line and connected them to the banks of the canal through pipes.
To deceive the Egyptian army
To guard against the possibility of an Egyptian attack
To weaken Egyptian defenses
To revive the negotiations regarding occupied lands
At the advice of the International Monetary Fund, Sadat proposed ……….the subsidies.
cancelling
reducing
increasing
rejecting
----------------------, the General Commander of the Armed Forces, issued a decision of dissolving the 16th Officer’s Club administrative board in July 1952 [before the revolution]
Sherif pasha
Hussein Sery Pasha
Mohamed Hedar pasha
Ahmed Fouad Pasha
Specify Sadat's angry reaction towards the minister of defense Mohamed Sadiq who believed that our army is no match to the Israeli army and we will be defeated again.
He imprisoned the minister of Defence until the war ended.
He ordered that the minister of Defence should be executed.
He discharged him, replaced him with Abdel Qader Hassan
He released the minister of Defence,appointed F. M. Ahmed IS
Sadat initiated a far-reaching ------------ of the economy and society.
liberalization
declaration
modernization
proclamation
Nasser's new social laws helped workers to have a share of company's ……..
profits
capital
debts
loans
Nasser decided to establish…………….. to provide the Egyptian and the Arab armed forces with weapons and military equipment.
refineries
military factories
cement factories
iron and steel factories
The elections of the Free Officers Organization revealed that the majority initially chose……….as the leader.
Mohamed Naguib
Anwar El Sadat
Hosni Mubarak
Gamal Abdel Nasser
This economic policy made it clear that Egypt's future economic development lay with the private sector
Nationalization
Infitah
Mercantilism
Capitalism
To provide aid to Israel, the Americans _________
None of the answers is correct
established a diplomatic channel
launched a military airlift
sent a delegation to Israel
Sadat was arrested in 1942 for .....................and expelled him from the armed forces.
being a member of the Free Officers Organization
forging Egyptian documents
anti-Egyptian activities
anti-British activities
The Egyptians reacted to Sadat's decision of reducing the subsidies in what was known as….......
Corrective Revolution
Food Riots
Bread Riots
2011 Revolution
Analyze the motive(s) behind Sadat's decision to reduce subsidies on basic consumer needs.
To widen the wealth gap in Egypt
To relieve strain on the state budget
To prepare for the October war
To follow the IMF instructions
The Egyptian army was defeated in the war of 1948 because of …….
shortage of amunitions
withdrawal
faulty weapons and poor training
not fighting properly
Investigate the reasons behind the inability of the Israeli air force to operate along the Suez Canal.
Because of lack of fuel
Because of the effectiveness of the Egyptian air defence
Because of a bad weather
Because of a technical malfunction
Sadat introduced a new…………. In 1971, in which he amended the election system
constitution
suggestion
presidential law
project
Which Egyptian revolution was considered the "bloodless revolution"?
1967
1952
1956
1919
Sadat had established full control of the political system with the ……………..
alliance with the west
attack on Israel
corrective revolution
military coup
Under the leadership of the Free Officers, all of Cairo’s eastern and northern entrances to the army leadership at -------------- were closed.
Ras El Teen
El Sharafeen
Kobry El Kobba
Abdeen
After October 6th 1973 _______ returned from the Egyptian front to report the situation was ______________.
Golda Meir - very bad
Moshe Dayan - dire
Anwar Sadat - very good
Henry Kissinger - unstable
Identify Israel's main military strength points.
Modern armored forces and airforce superiority
All the answers are correct
Bar-Lev Line with all its immune points
The Suez Canal as a maritime obstacle
What did Kissinger suggest should be done after the fighting had stopped?
A "Wait and see" stance
Extending the war to other countrires
Continuing with the war efforts
Negotiations between EGypt and Israel
One of the points of the first declaration of the revolution is that the army is responsible for -------------- in respect of their interests, souls, and funds
local farmers
parliament members
laborers
foreigners' security
In his address at the Israeli Knesset, Sadat had been clear that his goal was not a separate peace between Egypt and Israel, but rather a comprehensive settlement to the Arab-Israeli conflict. EXPLAIN
He aimed at defeating Israel,kicking Israelis out Palestine
He adopted a go-it-alone policy on a Pan-Arab issue
None of the answers is correct
He aimed at restoring Sinai as well as Palestinian rights
After supporting building the High Dam, relations between Egypt and ------------------ got warmer
USA
USSR
IMF
Israel
Determine what did the Egyptians commanders and the Soviet advisers work on during the phase of defiance.
Jailing most of the senior officers
Raising the morale of the army
Setting a defensive plan
Rebuilding the Egyptian airforces
Nasser's new social laws helped workers to join company or factory ………
workshops
departments
boards
clubs
The wrong distribution of agricultural property, in Egypt before 1954, led to the dangerous phenomenon of ……………
Mercantilism
Feudalism
Capitalism
Communism
In 1953, the monarchy system was cancelled and Egypt became a…......
kingdom
city state
republic
emoire
All of the following provisions were included in the Peace Treaty between Egypt and Israel, EXCEPT _____________________.
The termination of the state of war
Establishing a powerful Palestinian self-governing authority
Israel navigation &shipping through Suez Canal, Tiran, Aqaba
A commitment to resolve disputes via arbitration
Identify the main priority in Ahmed Ismail's War Plan.
Assigning groups in trenches to attack
Finishing the needed preparations for the battleground
Negotiating with the Israeli commanders
Having a defensive plan in case of an Israeli assault
Determine the driving force behind the cease-fire declared on October 22nd, 1973.
The Israeli forces suffered heavy losses
Soviet and American pressure
The Egyptian forces suffered heavy losses
UN intervention